View source for 7ps4


==Crystal structure of the receptor binding domain of SARS-CoV-2 beta variant spike glycoprotein in complex with Beta-38==
<StructureSection load='7ps4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7ps4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.94&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7ps4]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome_coronavirus_2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7PS4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7PS4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.94&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ps4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ps4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ps4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ps4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ps4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ps4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Alpha-B.1.1.7, Beta-B.1.351, Gamma-P.1, and Delta-B.1.617.2 variants of SARS-CoV-2 express multiple mutations in the spike protein (S). These may alter the antigenic structure of S, causing escape from natural or vaccine-induced immunity. Beta is particularly difficult to neutralize using serum induced by early pandemic SARS-CoV-2 strains and is most antigenically separated from Delta. To understand this, we generated 674 mAbs from Beta-infected individuals and performed a detailed structure-function analysis of the 27 most potent mAbs: one binding the spike N-terminal domain (NTD), the rest the receptor-binding domain (RBD). Two of these RBD-binding mAbs recognize a neutralizing epitope conserved between SARS-CoV-1 and -2, while 18 target mutated residues in Beta: K417N, E484K, and N501Y. There is a major response to N501Y, including a public IgVH4-39 sequence, with E484K and K417N also targeted. Recognition of these key residues underscores why serum from Beta cases poorly neutralizes early pandemic and Delta viruses.

The antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 Beta underscores the antigenic distance to other variants.,Liu C, Zhou D, Nutalai R, Duyvesteyn HME, Tuekprakhon A, Ginn HM, Dejnirattisai W, Supasa P, Mentzer AJ, Wang B, Case JB, Zhao Y, Skelly DT, Chen RE, Johnson SA, Ritter TG, Mason C, Malik T, Temperton N, Paterson NG, Williams MA, Hall DR, Clare DK, Howe A, Goulder PJR, Fry EE, Diamond MS, Mongkolsapaya J, Ren J, Stuart DI, Screaton GR Cell Host Microbe. 2022 Jan 12;30(1):53-68.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2021.11.013. , Epub 2021 Nov 27. PMID:34921776<ref>PMID:34921776</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 7ps4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]]
*[[Spike protein 3D structures|Spike protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2]]
[[Category: Ren J]]
[[Category: Stuart DI]]
[[Category: Zhou D]]