View source for 7qgq


==Extended H/L (SLPH/SLPL) complex from C. difficile (CD630 strain) fit into R20291 S-layer negative stain map==
<StructureSection load='7qgq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7qgq]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7qgq]] is a 24 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridioides_difficile_630 Clostridioides difficile 630]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7QGQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7QGQ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron crystallography</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7qgq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7qgq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7qgq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7qgq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7qgq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7qgq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q183M8_CLOD6 Q183M8_CLOD6] 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Many bacteria and archaea possess a two-dimensional protein array, or S-layer, that covers the cell surface and plays crucial roles in cell physiology. Here, we report the crystal structure of SlpA, the main S-layer protein of the bacterial pathogen Clostridioides difficile, and use electron microscopy to study S-layer organisation and assembly. The SlpA crystal lattice mimics S-layer assembly in the cell, through tiling of triangular prisms above the cell wall, interlocked by distinct ridges facing the environment. Strikingly, the array is very compact, with pores of only ~10 A in diameter, compared to other S-layers (30-100 A). The surface-exposed flexible ridges are partially dispensable for overall structure and assembly, although a mutant lacking this region becomes susceptible to lysozyme, an important molecule in host defence. Thus, our work gives insights into S-layer organisation and provides a basis for development of C. difficile-specific therapeutics.

Structure and assembly of the S-layer in C. difficile.,Lanzoni-Mangutchi P, Banerji O, Wilson J, Barwinska-Sendra A, Kirk JA, Vaz F, O'Beirne S, Basle A, El Omari K, Wagner A, Fairweather NF, Douce GR, Bullough PA, Fagan RP, Salgado PS Nat Commun. 2022 Feb 25;13(1):970. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28196-w. PMID:35217634<ref>PMID:35217634</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7qgq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Clostridioides difficile 630]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Banerji O]]
[[Category: Bullough PA]]
[[Category: Wilson JS]]