View source for 7rwi


==Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerase sigma L holoenzyme open promoter complex containing TNP-2198==
<StructureSection load='7rwi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7rwi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7rwi]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7RWI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7RWI FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7US:(3aM,9S,10bP,14S,15R,16S,17R,18R,19R,20S,21S,25R)-6,18,20-trihydroxy-14-methoxy-7,9,15,17,19,21,25-heptamethyl-1-[2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]-5,10,26-trioxo-3,5,9,10-tetrahydrospiro[9,4-(epoxypentadecanoimino)furo[2,3 7,8]naphtho[1,2-d]imidazole-2,4-piperidin]-16-yl+acetate'>7US</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7rwi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7rwi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7rwi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7rwi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7rwi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7rwi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOA_MYCTU RPOA_MYCTU] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059]<ref>PMID:22570422</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
TNP-2198, a stable conjugate of a rifamycin pharmacophore and a nitroimidazole pharmacophore, has been designed, synthesized, and evaluated as a novel dual-targeted antibacterial agent for the treatment of microaerophilic and anaerobic bacterial infections. TNP-2198 exhibits greater activity than a 1:1 molar mixture of the parent drugs and exhibits activity against strains resistant to both rifamycins and nitroimidazoles. A crystal structure of TNP-2198 bound to a Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerase transcription initiation complex reveals that the rifamycin portion of TNP-2198 binds to the rifamycin binding site on RNAP and the nitroimidazole portion of TNP-2198 interacts directly with the DNA template-strand in the RNAP active-center cleft, forming a hydrogen bond with a base of the DNA template strand. TNP-2198 is currently in Phase 2 clinical development for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection, Clostridioides difficile infection, and bacterial vaginosis.

Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of TNP-2198, a Dual-Targeted Rifamycin-Nitroimidazole Conjugate with Potent Activity against Microaerophilic and Anaerobic Bacterial Pathogens.,Ma Z, He S, Yuan Y, Zhuang Z, Liu Y, Wang H, Chen J, Xu X, Ding C, Molodtsov V, Lin W, Robertson GT, Weiss WJ, Pulse M, Nguyen P, Duncan L, Doyle T, Ebright RH, Lynch AS J Med Chem. 2022 Mar 24;65(6):4481-4495. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c02045. Epub , 2022 Feb 17. PMID:35175750<ref>PMID:35175750</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7rwi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]]
*[[Sigma factor 3D structures|Sigma factor 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
[[Category: Ebright RH]]
[[Category: Molodtsov V]]