View source for 7wj3


==Crystal structure of HLA-C*1402 complexed with 4-mer lipopeptide==
<StructureSection load='7wj3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7wj3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.56&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7wj3]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7WJ3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7WJ3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5634362&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MYR:MYRISTIC+ACID'>MYR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7wj3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7wj3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7wj3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7wj3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7wj3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7wj3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A858LG55_HUMAN A0A858LG55_HUMAN] 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Rhesus monkeys have evolved MHC-encoded class I allomorphs such as Mamu-B *098 that are capable of binding N-myristoylated short lipopeptides rather than conventional long peptides; however, it remains unknown whether such antigen-binding molecules exist in other species, including humans. We herein demonstrate that human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A *24:02 and HLA-C *14:02 proteins, which are known to bind conventional long peptides, also have the potential to bind N-myristoylated short lipopeptides. These HLA class I molecules shared a serine at position 9 (Ser9) with Mamu-B *098, in contrast to most MHC class I molecules that harbor a larger amino acid residue, such as tyrosine, at this position. High resolution X-ray crystallographic analyses of lipopeptide-bound HLA-A *24:02 and HLA-C *14:02 complexes indicated that Ser9 was at the bottom of the B pocket with its small hydroxymethyl side chain directed away from the B-pocket cavity, thereby contributing to the formation of a deep hydrophobic cavity suitable for accommodating the long-chain fatty acid moiety of lipopeptide ligands. Upon peptide binding, however, we found the hydrogen-bond network involving Ser9 was reorganized, and the remodeled B pocket was able to capture the second amino acid residue (P2) of peptide ligands. Apart from the B pocket, virtually no marked alterations were observed for the A and F pockets upon peptide and lipopeptide binding. Thus, we concluded that the structural flexibility of the large B pocket of HLA-A *2402 and HLA-C *1402 primarily accounted for their previously unrecognized capacity to bind such chemically distinct ligands as conventional peptides and N-myristoylated lipopeptides.

Crystal structures of N-myristoylated lipopeptide-bound HLA class I complexes indicate reorganization of B-pocket architecture upon ligand binding.,Asa M, Morita D, Kuroha J, Mizutani T, Mori N, Mikami B, Sugita M J Biol Chem. 2022 Jul;298(7):102100. doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2022.102100. Epub 2022 , Jun 3. PMID:35667438<ref>PMID:35667438</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7wj3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
*[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]]
*[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
[[Category: Asa M]]
[[Category: Kuroha J]]
[[Category: Morita D]]
[[Category: Sugita M]]