View source for 8ayy


==Poliovirus type 3 (strain Saukett) stabilised virus-like particle (PV3 SC8) in complex with GSH and Pleconaril==
<StructureSection load='8ayy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8ayy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8ayy]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_poliovirus_3 Human poliovirus 3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8AYY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8AYY FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=W11:3-{3,5-DIMETHYL-4-[3-(3-METHYL-ISOXAZOL-5-YL)-PROPOXY]-PHENYL}-5-TRIFLUOROMETHYL-[1,2,4]OXADIAZOLE'>W11</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ayy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8ayy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8ayy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8ayy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8ayy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8ayy ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q84895_9ENTO Q84895_9ENTO] 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Strategies to prevent the recurrence of poliovirus (PV) after eradication may utilise non-infectious, recombinant virus-like particle (VLP) vaccines. Despite clear advantages over inactivated or attenuated virus vaccines, instability of VLPs can compromise their immunogenicity. Glutathione (GSH), an important cellular reducing agent, is a crucial co-factor for the morphogenesis of enteroviruses, including PV. We report cryo-EM structures of GSH bound to PV serotype 3 VLPs showing that it can enhance particle stability. GSH binds the positively charged pocket at the interprotomer interface shown recently to bind GSH in enterovirus F3 and putative antiviral benzene sulphonamide compounds in other enteroviruses. We show, using high-resolution cryo-EM, the binding of a benzene sulphonamide compound with a PV serotype 2 VLP, consistent with antiviral activity through over-stabilizing the interprotomer pocket, preventing the capsid rearrangements necessary for viral infection. Collectively, these results suggest GSH or an analogous tight-binding antiviral offers the potential for stabilizing VLP vaccines.

A conserved glutathione binding site in poliovirus is a target for antivirals and vaccine stabilisation.,Bahar MW, Nasta V, Fox H, Sherry L, Grehan K, Porta C, Macadam AJ, Stonehouse NJ, Rowlands DJ, Fry EE, Stuart DI Commun Biol. 2022 Nov 25;5(1):1293. doi: 10.1038/s42003-022-04252-5. PMID:36434067<ref>PMID:36434067</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 8ayy" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human poliovirus 3]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bahar MW]]
[[Category: Fry EE]]
[[Category: Stuart DI]]