View source for 8ger


==E. eligens beta-glucuronidase bound to norquetiapine-glucuronide==
<StructureSection load='8ger' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8ger]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8ger]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lachnospira_eligens Lachnospira eligens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8GER OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8GER FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZG5:11-(4-beta-D-glucopyranuronosylpiperazin-1-yl)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine'>ZG5</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ger FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8ger OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8ger PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8ger RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8ger PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8ger ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A174ZZA3_9FIRM A0A174ZZA3_9FIRM] 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Hormones and neurotransmitters are essential to homeostasis, and their disruptions are connected to diseases ranging from cancer to anxiety. The differential reactivation of endobiotic glucuronides by gut microbial beta-glucuronidase (GUS) enzymes may influence interindividual differences in the onset and treatment of disease. Using multi-omic, in vitro, and in vivo approaches, we show that germ-free mice have reduced levels of active endobiotics and that distinct gut microbial Loop 1 and FMN GUS enzymes drive hormone and neurotransmitter reactivation. We demonstrate that a range of FDA-approved drugs prevent this reactivation by intercepting the catalytic cycle of the enzymes in a conserved fashion. Finally, we find that inhibiting GUS in conventional mice reduces free serotonin and increases its inactive glucuronide in the serum and intestines. Our results illuminate the indispensability of gut microbial enzymes in sustaining endobiotic homeostasis and indicate that therapeutic disruptions of this metabolism promote interindividual response variabilities.

Gut microbial beta-glucuronidases influence endobiotic homeostasis and are modulated by diverse therapeutics.,Simpson JB, Walker ME, Sekela JJ, Ivey SM, Jariwala PB, Storch CM, Kowalewski ME, Graboski AL, Lietzan AD, Walton WG, Davis KA, Cloer EW, Borlandelli V, Hsiao YC, Roberts LR, Perlman DH, Liang X, Overkleeft HS, Bhatt AP, Lu K, Redinbo MR Cell Host Microbe. 2024 May 13:S1931-3128(24)00138-0. doi: , 10.1016/j.chom.2024.04.018. PMID:38754417<ref>PMID:38754417</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 8ger" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Lachnospira eligens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Lietzan AD]]
[[Category: Redinbo MR]]
[[Category: Simpson JB]]