View source for 9cos


==Crystal structure of CYP3A4 bound to an inhibitor==
<StructureSection load='9cos' size='340' side='right'caption='[[9cos]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.75&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[9cos]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=9COS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9COS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.75&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A1A06:(2~{R})-3-phenyl-2-[(2~{S})-3-phenyl-2-[2-[2,2,2-tris(fluoranyl)ethanoylamino]ethanoylamino]propyl]sulfanyl-~{N}-(3-pyridin-3-ylpropyl)propanamide'>A1A06</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9cos FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=9cos OCA], [https://pdbe.org/9cos PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=9cos RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/9cos PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=9cos ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CP3A4_HUMAN CP3A4_HUMAN] Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1'-hydroxylation and midazolam 4-hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide.<ref>PMID:11159812</ref> 
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Sevrioukova IF]]