1zhy: Difference between revisions

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{{Seed}}
[[Image:1zhy.png|left|200px]]


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==Structure of yeast oxysterol binding protein Osh4 in complex with cholesterol==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1zhy", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1zhy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zhy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zhy]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZHY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZHY FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CLR:CHOLESTEROL'>CLR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PB:LEAD+(II)+ION'>PB</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1zhy|  PDB=1zhy  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zhy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zhy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zhy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zhy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zhy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zhy ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KES1_YEAST KES1_YEAST] Plays a role in ergosterol synthesis.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zh/1zhy_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zhy ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The oxysterol-binding-protein (OSBP)-related proteins (ORPs) are conserved from yeast to humans, and are implicated in the regulation of sterol homeostasis and in signal transduction pathways. Here we report the structure of the full-length yeast ORP Osh4 (also known as Kes1) at 1.5-1.9 A resolution in complexes with ergosterol, cholesterol, and 7-, 20- and 25-hydroxycholesterol. We find that a single sterol molecule binds within a hydrophobic tunnel in a manner consistent with a transport function for ORPs. The entrance is blocked by a flexible amino-terminal lid and surrounded by basic residues that are critical for Osh4 function. The structure of the open state of a lid-truncated form of Osh4 was determined at 2.5 A resolution. Structural analysis and limited proteolysis show that sterol binding closes the lid and stabilizes a conformation favouring transport across aqueous barriers and signal transmission. The structure of Osh4 in the absence of ligand exposes potential phospholipid-binding sites that are positioned for membrane docking and sterol exchange. On the basis of these observations, we propose a model in which sterol and membrane binding promote reciprocal conformational changes that facilitate a sterol transfer and signalling cycle.


===Structure of yeast oxysterol binding protein Osh4 in complex with cholesterol===
Structural mechanism for sterol sensing and transport by OSBP-related proteins.,Im YJ, Raychaudhuri S, Prinz WA, Hurley JH Nature. 2005 Sep 1;437(7055):154-8. PMID:16136145<ref>PMID:16136145</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1zhy" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16136145}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Oxysterol-binding protein homolog|Oxysterol-binding protein homolog]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16136145 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
-->
<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16136145}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
1ZHY is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZHY OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:16136145</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Hurley, J H.]]
[[Category: Hurley JH]]
[[Category: Im, Y J.]]
[[Category: Im YJ]]
[[Category: Prinz, W A.]]
[[Category: Prinz WA]]
[[Category: Raychaudhuri, S.]]
[[Category: Raychaudhuri S]]
[[Category: Oxysterol]]
[[Category: Sterol binding protein]]
 
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Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/1zhy"