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[[Image:2fmd.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Structural basis of carbohydrate recognition by Bowringia milbraedii seed agglutinin==
|PDB= 2fmd |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fmd</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2fmd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2fmd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE (II) ION'>MN</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fmd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leucomphalos_mildbraedii Leucomphalos mildbraedii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FMD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FMD FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ASX:ASP/ASN+AMBIGUOUS'>ASX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900111:2alpha-alpha-mannobiose'>PRD_900111</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fmd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fmd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2fmd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fmd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fmd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2fmd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 
</table>
'''Structural basis of carbohydrate recognition by Bowringia milbraedii seed agglutinin'''
== Function ==
 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LEC_LEUMI LEC_LEUMI] Binds preferentially to oligosaccharides bearing the sequence Man-alpha-1->2 Man-alpha-1->6 Man-alpha-1->6Man found in early steps of glycoprotein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum. It binds weakly to highly processed oligosaccharide structures.<ref>PMID:2925660</ref>
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
==Overview==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fm/2fmd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2fmd ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of the seed lectin from the tropical legume Bowringia milbraedii was determined in complex with the disaccharide ligand Man(alpha1-2)Man. In solution, the protein exhibits a dynamic dimer-tetramer equilibrium, consistent with the concanavalin A-type tetramer observed in the crystal. Contacts between the tetramers are mediated almost exclusively through the carbohydrate ligand, resulting in a crystal lattice virtually identical to that of the concanavalin-A:Man(alpha1-2)Man complex, even though both proteins have less than 50% sequence identity. The disaccharide binds exclusively in a "downstream" binding mode, with the non-reducing mannose occupying the monosaccharide-binding site. The reducing mannose is bound in a predominantly polar subsite involving Tyr131, Gln218, and Tyr219.
The crystal structure of the seed lectin from the tropical legume Bowringia milbraedii was determined in complex with the disaccharide ligand Man(alpha1-2)Man. In solution, the protein exhibits a dynamic dimer-tetramer equilibrium, consistent with the concanavalin A-type tetramer observed in the crystal. Contacts between the tetramers are mediated almost exclusively through the carbohydrate ligand, resulting in a crystal lattice virtually identical to that of the concanavalin-A:Man(alpha1-2)Man complex, even though both proteins have less than 50% sequence identity. The disaccharide binds exclusively in a "downstream" binding mode, with the non-reducing mannose occupying the monosaccharide-binding site. The reducing mannose is bound in a predominantly polar subsite involving Tyr131, Gln218, and Tyr219.


==About this Structure==
Structural basis of carbohydrate recognition by a Man(alpha1-2)Man-specific lectin from Bowringia milbraedii.,Buts L, Garcia-Pino A, Wyns L, Loris R Glycobiology. 2006 Jul;16(7):635-40. Epub 2006 Mar 27. PMID:16567368<ref>PMID:16567368</ref>
2FMD is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowringia_mildbraedii Bowringia mildbraedii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FMD OCA].
 
==Reference==
Structural basis of carbohydrate recognition by a Man(alpha1-2)Man-specific lectin from Bowringia milbraedii., Buts L, Garcia-Pino A, Wyns L, Loris R, Glycobiology. 2006 Jul;16(7):635-40. Epub 2006 Mar 27. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16567368 16567368]
[[Category: Bowringia mildbraedii]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Buts, L.]]
[[Category: Garcia-Pino, A.]]
[[Category: Loris, R.]]
[[Category: Wyns, L.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: MN]]
[[Category: beta sandwich]]
[[Category: lectin]]
[[Category: legume lectin]]
[[Category: protein-carbohydrate complex]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:54:13 2008''
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2fmd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Leucomphalos mildbraedii]]
[[Category: Buts L]]
[[Category: Garcia-Pino A]]
[[Category: Loris R]]
[[Category: Wyns L]]