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[[Image:1fv8.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==NMR STUDY OF AN HETEROCHIRAL HAIRPIN==
|PDB= 1fv8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fv8</scene>
<StructureSection load='1fv8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fv8]]' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2&#39;-DEOXYADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2&#39;-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DRT:2&#39;-DEOXY-L-RIBO-FURANOSYL+THYMINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DRT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DT:THYMIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DT</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fv8]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FV8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FV8 FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
|GENE=
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0DT:2-DEOXY-L-RIBO-FURANOSYL+THYMIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>0DT</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fv8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fv8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fv8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fv8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fv8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fv8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fv8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fv8 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fv8 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fv8 RCSB]</span>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
}}
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
'''NMR STUDY OF AN HETEROCHIRAL HAIRPIN'''
 
 
==Overview==
We carried out a structural study of the DNA heterochiral strand d (AGCTTATCAT(L)CGATAAGCT), -AT(L)C-, where T(L) (L thymine ) replaces T (natural D-thymine). -AT(L)C- is a structural analog of -ATC- that belongs to a strong topoisomerase II DNA cleavage site and which has been shown to resolve into a hairpin structure with a stem formed by eight Waston-Crick base-pairs and a single residue loop closed by an A.C sheared base-pair. Although - AT(L)C-, like its parent -ATC-, folds into a hairpin structure at low and high DNA concentrations it displays a lower stability (Tm of 56 degrees C versus 58.5 degrees C). Several NMR features in -AT(L)C- account for the disruption of the A.C pairing in the loop and a weakening of the C.G base-pair stability at the stem-loop junction. For instance, the exchange of the loop imino protons with solvent is accelerated compared with the natural oligonucleotide -ATC-. The higher flexibility of the heterochiral loop is confirmed by the results of NMR restrained molecular dynamics. In the calculated final structures of -AT(L)C-, the T10(L) residue moves the A9 and C11 residues away, thus preventing the loop closure through a C.A sheared base-pair and the achievement of a good base-base or sugar-base stacking. Actually, most of the stabilizing interactions present in -ATC- are lost in the heterochiral - AT(L)C- explaining its weaker stability.
We carried out a structural study of the DNA heterochiral strand d (AGCTTATCAT(L)CGATAAGCT), -AT(L)C-, where T(L) (L thymine ) replaces T (natural D-thymine). -AT(L)C- is a structural analog of -ATC- that belongs to a strong topoisomerase II DNA cleavage site and which has been shown to resolve into a hairpin structure with a stem formed by eight Waston-Crick base-pairs and a single residue loop closed by an A.C sheared base-pair. Although - AT(L)C-, like its parent -ATC-, folds into a hairpin structure at low and high DNA concentrations it displays a lower stability (Tm of 56 degrees C versus 58.5 degrees C). Several NMR features in -AT(L)C- account for the disruption of the A.C pairing in the loop and a weakening of the C.G base-pair stability at the stem-loop junction. For instance, the exchange of the loop imino protons with solvent is accelerated compared with the natural oligonucleotide -ATC-. The higher flexibility of the heterochiral loop is confirmed by the results of NMR restrained molecular dynamics. In the calculated final structures of -AT(L)C-, the T10(L) residue moves the A9 and C11 residues away, thus preventing the loop closure through a C.A sheared base-pair and the achievement of a good base-base or sugar-base stacking. Actually, most of the stabilizing interactions present in -ATC- are lost in the heterochiral - AT(L)C- explaining its weaker stability.


==About this Structure==
NMR study of a heterochiral DNA hairpin:impact of L-enantiomery in the loop.,El Amri C, Mauffret O, Santamariar F, Tevanian G, Rayner S, Fermandjian S J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2001 Dec;19(3):459-70. PMID:11790144<ref>PMID:11790144</ref>
1FV8 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FV8 OCA].
 
==Reference==
NMR study of a heterochiral DNA hairpin:impact of L-enantiomery in the loop., El Amri C, Mauffret O, Santamariar F, Tevanian G, Rayner S, Fermandjian S, J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2001 Dec;19(3):459-70. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11790144 11790144]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Amri, C El.]]
[[Category: Fermandjian, S.]]
[[Category: Mauffret, O.]]
[[Category: Rayner, B.]]
[[Category: Santamaria, F.]]
[[Category: antisense dna]]
[[Category: flexibilty]]
[[Category: hairpin]]
[[Category: heterochiral loop]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:30:55 2008''
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1fv8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: El Amri C]]
[[Category: Fermandjian S]]
[[Category: Mauffret O]]
[[Category: Rayner B]]
[[Category: Santamaria F]]

Latest revision as of 18:36, 29 November 2023

NMR STUDY OF AN HETEROCHIRAL HAIRPIN

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