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<StructureSection load='1jg2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jg2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1jg2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jg2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jg2]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_43587 Atcc 43587]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JG2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JG2 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jg2]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_furiosus Pyrococcus furiosus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JG2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JG2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADN:ADENOSINE'>ADN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate)_O-methyltransferase Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.77 2.1.1.77] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADN:ADENOSINE'>ADN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jg2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jg2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1jg2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jg2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jg2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jg2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jg2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jg2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jg2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jg2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jg2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jg2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PIMT_PYRFU PIMT_PYRFU]] Catalyzes the methyl esterification of L-isoaspartyl residues in peptides and proteins that result from spontaneous decomposition of normal L-aspartyl and L-asparaginyl residues. It plays a role in the repair and/or degradation of damaged proteins (By similarity).  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PIMT_PYRFU PIMT_PYRFU] Catalyzes the methyl esterification of L-isoaspartyl residues in peptides and proteins that result from spontaneous decomposition of normal L-aspartyl and L-asparaginyl residues. It plays a role in the repair and/or degradation of damaged proteins (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jg2 ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jg2 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Protein L-isoaspartyl (D-aspartyl) methyltransferases (EC 2.1.1.77) are found in almost all organisms. These enzymes catalyze the S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet)-dependent methylation of isomerized and racemized aspartyl residues in age-damaged proteins as part of an essential protein repair process. Here, we report crystal structures of the repair methyltransferase at resolutions up to 1.2 A from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus. Refined structures include binary complexes with the active cofactor AdoMet, its reaction product S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy), and adenosine. The enzyme places the methyl-donating cofactor in a deep, electrostatically negative pocket that is shielded from solvent. Across the multiple crystal structures visualized, the presence or absence of the methyl group on the cofactor correlates with a significant conformational change in the enzyme in a loop bordering the active site, suggesting a role for motion in catalysis or cofactor exchange. We also report the structure of a ternary complex of the enzyme with adenosine and the methyl-accepting polypeptide substrate VYP(L-isoAsp)HA at 2.1 A. The substrate binds in a narrow active site cleft with three of its residues in an extended conformation, suggesting that damaged proteins may be locally denatured during the repair process in cells. Manual and computer-based docking studies on different isomers help explain how the enzyme uses steric effects to make the critical distinction between normal L-aspartyl and age-damaged L-isoaspartyl and D-aspartyl residues.
Crystal structure of a protein repair methyltransferase from Pyrococcus furiosus with its L-isoaspartyl peptide substrate.,Griffith SC, Sawaya MR, Boutz DR, Thapar N, Katz JE, Clarke S, Yeates TO J Mol Biol. 2001 Nov 9;313(5):1103-16. PMID:11700066<ref>PMID:11700066</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1jg2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Atcc 43587]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Boutz, D]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus furiosus]]
[[Category: Clarke, S]]
[[Category: Boutz D]]
[[Category: Griffith, S C]]
[[Category: Clarke S]]
[[Category: Katz, J]]
[[Category: Griffith SC]]
[[Category: Sawaya, M R]]
[[Category: Katz J]]
[[Category: Thapar, N]]
[[Category: Sawaya MR]]
[[Category: Yeates, T O]]
[[Category: Thapar N]]
[[Category: Protein repair isomerization]]
[[Category: Yeates TO]]
[[Category: Rossman methyltransferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
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