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==CYCLASE SUBUNIT OF IMIDAZOLEGLYCEROLPHOSPHATE SYNTHASE FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA==
==CYCLASE SUBUNIT OF IMIDAZOLEGLYCEROLPHOSPHATE SYNTHASE FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA==
<StructureSection load='1thf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1thf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.45&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1thf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1thf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.45&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1thf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1THF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1THF FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1thf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1THF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1THF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.45&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1thf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1thf OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1thf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1thf PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
<table>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1thf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1thf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1thf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1thf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1thf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1thf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HIS6_THEMA HIS6_THEMA] IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisF subunit catalyzes the cyclization activity that produces IGP and AICAR from PRFAR using the ammonia provided by the HisH subunit.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01013]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/th/1thf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/th/1thf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1thf ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The atomic structures of two proteins in the histidine biosynthesis pathway consist of beta/alpha barrels with a twofold repeat pattern. It is likely that these proteins evolved by twofold gene duplication and gene fusion from a common half-barrel ancestor. These ancestral domains are not visible as independent domains in the extant proteins but can be inferred from a combination of sequence and structural analysis. The detection of subdomain structures may be useful in efforts to search genome sequences for functionally and structurally related proteins.
Structural evidence for evolution of the beta/alpha barrel scaffold by gene duplication and fusion.,Lang D, Thoma R, Henn-Sax M, Sterner R, Wilmanns M Science. 2000 Sep 1;289(5484):1546-50. PMID:10968789<ref>PMID:10968789</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
[[Category: Lang, D A.]]
[[Category: Lang DA]]
[[Category: Wilmanns, M.]]
[[Category: Wilmanns M]]
[[Category: Histidine biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Lyase]]
[[Category: Phosphate-binding site]]
[[Category: Thermophile]]
[[Category: Tim-barrel]]