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[[Image:1esb.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==DIRECT STRUCTURE OBSERVATION OF AN ACYL-ENZYME INTERMEDIATE IN THE HYDROLYSIS OF AN ESTER SUBSTRATE BY ELASTASE==
|PDB= 1esb |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1esb</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1esb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1esb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHQ:FORMIC+ACID+BENZYL+ESTER'>PHQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1esb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ESB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ESB FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_elastase Pancreatic elastase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.36 3.4.21.36] </span>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BBL:N-[(BENZYLOXY)CARBONYL]-L-ALANINE'>BBL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1esb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1esb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1esb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1esb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1esb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1esb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1esb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1esb OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1esb PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1esb RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CELA1_PIG CELA1_PIG] Acts upon elastin.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/es/1esb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1esb ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The method of X-ray crystallographic cryoenzymology has been used to determine the crystal structure of a kinetically significant species on the reaction pathway of a crystalline enzyme. The structure of a specific acyl-enzyme intermediate in the elastase-catalyzed hydrolysis of the N-carbobenzoxy-L-alanine p-nitrophenyl ester has been determined and refined against X-ray diffraction data at 2.3-A resolution. The difference Fourier electron density map clearly shows electron density for the trapped acyl-enzyme. The acyl-enzyme was formed at -26 degrees C and was stabilized at -55 degrees C during data collection, taking advantage of the glass transition in protein dynamics that occurs at around -50 degrees C.


'''DIRECT STRUCTURE OBSERVATION OF AN ACYL-ENZYME INTERMEDIATE IN THE HYDROLYSIS OF AN ESTER SUBSTRATE BY ELASTASE'''
Direct structural observation of an acyl-enzyme intermediate in the hydrolysis of an ester substrate by elastase.,Ding X, Rasmussen BF, Petsko GA, Ringe D Biochemistry. 1994 Aug 9;33(31):9285-93. PMID:8049229<ref>PMID:8049229</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1esb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
The method of X-ray crystallographic cryoenzymology has been used to determine the crystal structure of a kinetically significant species on the reaction pathway of a crystalline enzyme. The structure of a specific acyl-enzyme intermediate in the elastase-catalyzed hydrolysis of the N-carbobenzoxy-L-alanine p-nitrophenyl ester has been determined and refined against X-ray diffraction data at 2.3-A resolution. The difference Fourier electron density map clearly shows electron density for the trapped acyl-enzyme. The acyl-enzyme was formed at -26 degrees C and was stabilized at -55 degrees C during data collection, taking advantage of the glass transition in protein dynamics that occurs at around -50 degrees C.
*[[Elastase 3D structures|Elastase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
1ESB is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ESB OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
Direct structural observation of an acyl-enzyme intermediate in the hydrolysis of an ester substrate by elastase., Ding X, Rasmussen BF, Petsko GA, Ringe D, Biochemistry. 1994 Aug 9;33(31):9285-93. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8049229 8049229]
[[Category: Pancreatic elastase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Ding, X.]]
[[Category: Ding X]]
[[Category: Petsko, G A.]]
[[Category: Petsko GA]]
[[Category: Rasmussen, B.]]
[[Category: Rasmussen B]]
[[Category: Ringe, D.]]
[[Category: Ringe D]]
[[Category: hydrolase(serine proteinase)]]
 
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