1mht: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
← Older edit
OCA (talk | contribs)
Bots, Bureaucrats, journal, Administrators
3,331,613 edits
No edit summary
OCA (talk | contribs)
Bots, Bureaucrats, journal, Administrators
3,331,613 edits
No edit summary
 
(13 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1mht.jpg|left|200px]]
<!--
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1mht", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
-->
{{STRUCTURE_1mht|  PDB=1mht  |  SCENE=  }}
'''COVALENT TERNARY STRUCTURE OF HHAI METHYLTRANSFERASE, DNA AND S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'''


==COVALENT TERNARY STRUCTURE OF HHAI METHYLTRANSFERASE, DNA AND S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE==
<StructureSection load='1mht' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1mht]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mht]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_haemolyticus Haemophilus haemolyticus]. The July 2011 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''DNA Methylases''  by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2011_7 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2011_7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MHT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MHT FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=C36:5-METHYL-5-FLUORO-2-DEOXY-CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>C36</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mht FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mht OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1mht PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mht RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mht PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mht ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MTH1_HAEPH MTH1_HAEPH] This methylase recognizes the double-stranded sequence GCGC, causes specific methylation on C-2 on both strands, and protects the DNA from cleavage by the HhaI endonuclease.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/mh/1mht_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mht ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure has been determined at 2.8 A resolution for a chemically-trapped covalent reaction intermediate between the HhaI DNA cytosine-5-methyltransferase, S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine, and a duplex 13-mer DNA oligonucleotide containing methylated 5-fluorocytosine at its target. The DNA is located in a cleft between the two domains of the protein and has the characteristic conformation of B-form DNA, except for a disrupted G-C base pair that contains the target cytosine. The cytosine residue has swung completely out of the DNA helix and is positioned in the active site, which itself has undergone a large conformational change. The DNA is contacted from both the major and the minor grooves, but almost all base-specific interactions between the enzyme and the recognition bases occur in the major groove, through two glycine-rich loops from the small domain. The structure suggests how the active nucleophile reaches its target, directly supports the proposed mechanism for cytosine-5 DNA methylation, and illustrates a novel mode of sequence-specific DNA recognition.


==Overview==
HhaI methyltransferase flips its target base out of the DNA helix.,Klimasauskas S, Kumar S, Roberts RJ, Cheng X Cell. 1994 Jan 28;76(2):357-69. PMID:8293469<ref>PMID:8293469</ref>
The crystal structure has been determined at 2.8 A resolution for a chemically-trapped covalent reaction intermediate between the HhaI DNA cytosine-5-methyltransferase, S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine, and a duplex 13-mer DNA oligonucleotide containing methylated 5-fluorocytosine at its target. The DNA is located in a cleft between the two domains of the protein and has the characteristic conformation of B-form DNA, except for a disrupted G-C base pair that contains the target cytosine. The cytosine residue has swung completely out of the DNA helix and is positioned in the active site, which itself has undergone a large conformational change. The DNA is contacted from both the major and the minor grooves, but almost all base-specific interactions between the enzyme and the recognition bases occur in the major groove, through two glycine-rich loops from the small domain. The structure suggests how the active nucleophile reaches its target, directly supports the proposed mechanism for cytosine-5 DNA methylation, and illustrates a novel mode of sequence-specific DNA recognition.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1MHT is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_haemolyticus Haemophilus haemolyticus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MHT OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1mht" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
HhaI methyltransferase flips its target base out of the DNA helix., Klimasauskas S, Kumar S, Roberts RJ, Cheng X, Cell. 1994 Jan 28;76(2):357-69. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8293469 8293469]
*[[DNA methyltransferase 3D structures|DNA methyltransferase 3D structures]]
[[Category: Deleted entry]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: DNA Methylases]]
[[Category: Haemophilus haemolyticus]]
[[Category: Haemophilus haemolyticus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cheng, X.]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Double helix]]
[[Category: Cheng X]]
[[Category: Flipped-out base]]
[[Category: Modified]]
[[Category: Overhanging base]]
[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 01:03:47 2008''

Latest revision as of 08:38, 6 November 2024

COVALENT TERNARY STRUCTURE OF HHAI METHYLTRANSFERASE, DNA AND S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE

1mht, resolution 2.60Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/index.php?title=1mht&oldid=4255186"