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==Crystal structure of CYP3A4 in complex with an inhibitor==
==Crystal structure of CYP3A4 in complex with an inhibitor==
<StructureSection load='4ny4' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ny4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4ny4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ny4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ny4]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4NY4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4NY4 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ny4]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4NY4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4NY4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2QH:(8R)-3,3-DIFLUORO-8-[4-FLUORO-3-(PYRIDIN-3-YL)PHENYL]-8-(4-METHOXY-3-METHYLPHENYL)-2,3,4,8-TETRAHYDROIMIDAZO[1,5-A]PYRIMIDIN-6-AMINE'>2QH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.95&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4nz2|4nz2]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2QH:(8R)-3,3-DIFLUORO-8-[4-FLUORO-3-(PYRIDIN-3-YL)PHENYL]-8-(4-METHOXY-3-METHYLPHENYL)-2,3,4,8-TETRAHYDROIMIDAZO[1,5-A]PYRIMIDIN-6-AMINE'>2QH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ny4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ny4 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ny4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ny4 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ny4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ny4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ny4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ny4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ny4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ny4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CP3A4_HUMAN CP3A4_HUMAN] Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1'-hydroxylation and midazolam 4-hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide.<ref>PMID:11159812</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4ny4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[CYP3A4|CYP3A4]]
*[[Cytochrome P450 3D structures|Cytochrome P450 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Branden, G.]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Sjogren, T.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Xue, Y.]]
[[Category: Branden G]]
[[Category: Cyp3a4]]
[[Category: Sjogren T]]
[[Category: Cytochrome p-450]]
[[Category: Xue Y]]
[[Category: Drug metabolism]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Monooxygenase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Structure-based drug design]]