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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1umg" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1umg, resolution 1.80Å" /> '''Crystal strucure of ...
 
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[[Image:1umg.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1umg" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1umg, resolution 1.80&Aring;" />
'''Crystal strucure of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase==
As the first structure of the novel class of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, (FBPase) present in thermophilic archaea, we solved the crystal structure, of the ST0318 gene product (St-Fbp) of Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7. The, St-Fbp structure comprises a homooctamer of the 422 point-group. The, protein folds as a four-layer alpha-beta-beta-alpha sandwich with a novel, topology, which is completely different from the sugar phosphatase fold., The structure contains an unhydrolyzed FBP molecule in the open-keto form, as well as four hexacoordinated magnesium ions around the 1-phosphoryl, group of FBP. The arrangement of the catalytic side chains and metal, ligands is consistent with the three-metal ion assisted catalysis proposed, for conventional FBPases. The structure provides an insight into the, structural basis of the strict substrate specificity of St-Fbp.
<StructureSection load='1umg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1umg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1umg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfurisphaera_tokodaii_str._7 Sulfurisphaera tokodaii str. 7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UMG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UMG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2FP:1,6-FRUCTOSE+DIPHOSPHATE+(LINEAR+FORM)'>2FP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1umg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1umg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1umg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1umg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1umg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1umg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FBPAP_SULTO FBPAP_SULTO] Catalyzes two subsequent steps in gluconeogenesis: the aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (GA3P) to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP), and the dephosphorylation of FBP to fructose-6-phosphate (F6P).<ref>PMID:15274916</ref> <ref>PMID:20348906</ref> <ref>PMID:21983966</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/um/1umg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1umg ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
As the first structure of the novel class of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) present in thermophilic archaea, we solved the crystal structure of the ST0318 gene product (St-Fbp) of Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7. The St-Fbp structure comprises a homooctamer of the 422 point-group. The protein folds as a four-layer alpha-beta-beta-alpha sandwich with a novel topology, which is completely different from the sugar phosphatase fold. The structure contains an unhydrolyzed FBP molecule in the open-keto form, as well as four hexacoordinated magnesium ions around the 1-phosphoryl group of FBP. The arrangement of the catalytic side chains and metal ligands is consistent with the three-metal ion assisted catalysis proposed for conventional FBPases. The structure provides an insight into the structural basis of the strict substrate specificity of St-Fbp.


==About this Structure==
The first crystal structure of the novel class of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase present in thermophilic archaea.,Nishimasu H, Fushinobu S, Shoun H, Wakagi T Structure. 2004 Jun;12(6):949-59. PMID:15274916<ref>PMID:15274916</ref>
1UMG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfolobus_tokodaii Sulfolobus tokodaii] with MG, 2FP and MPD as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphatase Fructose-bisphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.11 3.1.3.11] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UMG OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The first crystal structure of the novel class of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase present in thermophilic archaea., Nishimasu H, Fushinobu S, Shoun H, Wakagi T, Structure. 2004 Jun;12(6):949-59. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15274916 15274916]
</div>
[[Category: Fructose-bisphosphatase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1umg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Sulfolobus tokodaii]]
[[Category: Fushinobu, S.]]
[[Category: Nishimasu, H.]]
[[Category: Shoun, H.]]
[[Category: Wakagi, T.]]
[[Category: 2FP]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: MPD]]
[[Category: 6-bisphosphatase]]
[[Category: alpha-beta-beta-alpha four layer sandwich]]
[[Category: fructose-1]]
[[Category: hyperthermophilic archaea]]
[[Category: magnesium ion]]
[[Category: octamer]]
[[Category: phosphatase]]
[[Category: three metal-assisted mechanism]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 04:12:56 2007''
==See Also==
*[[Fructose-1%2C6-bisphosphatase 3D structures|Fructose-1%2C6-bisphosphatase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Sulfurisphaera tokodaii str. 7]]
[[Category: Fushinobu S]]
[[Category: Nishimasu H]]
[[Category: Shoun H]]
[[Category: Wakagi T]]

Latest revision as of 23:56, 27 December 2023

Crystal structure of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase

1umg, resolution 1.80Å

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