2xcj: Difference between revisions

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New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 2xcj is ON HOLD Authors: Massad, T., Skaar, K., Hogbom, M., Stenmark, P. Description: Crystal structure of P2 C, the immunity repressor of temperat...
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 2xcj is ON HOLD
==Crystal structure of P2 C, the immunity repressor of temperate E. coli phage P2==
<StructureSection load='2xcj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2xcj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2xcj]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_virus_P2 Escherichia virus P2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2XCJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2XCJ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2xcj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2xcj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2xcj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2xcj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2xcj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2xcj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q83VS7_BPP2 Q83VS7_BPP2]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xc/2xcj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2xcj ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
As opposed to the vast majority of prokaryotic repressors, the immunity repressor of temperate Escherichia coli phage P2 (C) recognizes non-palindromic direct repeats of DNA rather than inverted repeats. We have determined the crystal structure of P2 C at 1.8 A. This constitutes the first structure solved from the family of C proteins from P2-like bacteriophages. The structure reveals that the P2 C protein forms a symmetric dimer oriented to bind the major groove of two consecutive turns of the DNA. Surprisingly, P2 C has great similarities to binders of palindromic sequences. Nevertheless, the two identical DNA-binding helixes of the symmetric P2 C dimer have to bind different DNA sequences. Helix 3 is identified as the DNA-recognition motif in P2 C by alanine scanning and the importance for the individual residues in DNA recognition is defined. A truncation mutant shows that the disordered C-terminus is dispensable for repressor function. The short distance between the DNA-binding helices together with a possible interaction between two P2 C dimers are proposed to be responsible for extensive bending of the DNA. The structure provides insight into the mechanisms behind the mutants of P2 C causing dimer disruption, temperature sensitivity and insensitivity to the P4 antirepressor.


Authors: Massad, T., Skaar, K., Hogbom, M., Stenmark, P.
Crystal structure of the P2 C-repressor: a binder of non-palindromic direct DNA repeats.,Massad T, Skaar K, Nilsson H, Damberg P, Henriksson-Peltola P, Haggard-Ljungquist E, Hogbom M, Stenmark P Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jul 17. PMID:20639540<ref>PMID:20639540</ref>


Description: Crystal structure of P2 C, the immunity repressor of temperate E. coli phage P2
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed May  5 11:32:52 2010''
<div class="pdbe-citations 2xcj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia virus P2]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hogbom M]]
[[Category: Massad T]]
[[Category: Skaar K]]
[[Category: Stenmark P]]