Net charge: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Wayne Decatur (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
Eric Martz (talk | contribs)
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
In a solution of a given pH, a protein will have a negative or positive net charge dependent on the pKa values of the acidic and basic groups of the constiuent amino acids. The [[isoelectric point]], or pI, is the pH at which a protein has zero net charge. When the pH is higher than the isoelectric point, the protein has negative net charge, and when lower, positive net charge.
In a solution of a given pH, a protein will have a negative or positive net charge dependent on the pKa values of the acidic and basic groups of the constituent amino acids. The [[isoelectric point]], or pI, is the pH at which a protein has zero net charge. When the pH is higher than the isoelectric point, the protein has negative net charge, and when lower, positive net charge.
<br>You can calculate the net charge of your protein easily at a given pH or over a range:
<br>You can calculate the net charge of your protein easily at a given pH or over a range:


==Calculating Net Charge Using Protein Calculator==
==Protein Calculator==
#In Proteopedia, find the page for your structure named for PDB file code and click on [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/msd-srv/oca/oca-bin/ocamain OCA] under the structure.
#First, get the one-letter amino acid sequence of your protein of interest.
# At your PDB code in OCA, scroll down to Sequence-derived information (near the bottom).
##See the [[Isoelectric point|Isoelectric point page]] for some methods.
#Click on the link for the one-letter amino acid sequence for one chain.
##Or for a protein that has a 3D structure in Proteopedia, find the page for your structure named for PDB file code and click on [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/msd-srv/oca/oca-bin/ocamain OCA] under the structure.
#Copy the sequence and paste it into the large box at Christopher Putnam's [http://www.scripps.edu/~cdputnam/protcalc.html Protein Calculator].
### At your PDB code in OCA, scroll down to Sequence-derived information (near the bottom).
#Choose your options in or near the second or third check boxes box under Charge at the right, and click Submit Query.
###Click on the link for the one-letter amino acid sequence for one chain.
#Copy the sequence and paste it into the large box at Christopher Putnam's [http://protcalc.sourceforge.net/ Protein Calculator].
#Check the first box under Charge at the right, and click Submit Query.
 
==Prot-pi==
"Prot pi | Protein Tool calculates isoelectric point and net charge of proteins, as well as the exact mass and the absorption coefficient using the amino acid sequence."
 
*Go to [https://www.protpi.ch/Calculator/ProteinTool Prot-pi]] and follow instructions.


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Isoelectric point]]
*[[Isoelectric point]]
*[[Monovalent Cation Binding in Cubic Insulin Crystals|9ins]]
*[[9ins|Monovalent Cation Binding in Cubic Insulin Crystals]]


==Content Attribution==
==Content Attribution==
The calculation method was adapted from [http://www.umass.edu/molvis/workshop/osaka09m.htm a class syllabus taught by Eric Martz].
The calculation method was adapted from [http://www.umass.edu/molvis/workshop/osaka09m.htm a class syllabus taught by Eric Martz].
[[Category:Topic Page]]