3m0j: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3m0j.png|left|200px]]


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==Structure of oxaloacetate acetylhydrolase in complex with the inhibitor 3,3-difluorooxalacetate==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3m0j", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='3m0j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3m0j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3m0j]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryphonectria_parasitica Cryphonectria parasitica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3M0J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3M0J FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OAF:2,2-DIFLUORO-3,3-DIHYDROXYBUTANEDIOIC+ACID'>OAF</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3m0j|  PDB=3m0j  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3m0j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3m0j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3m0j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3m0j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3m0j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3m0j ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/m0/3m0j_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3m0j ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Oxalacetate acetylhydrolase (OAH), a member of the phosphoenolpyruvate mutase/isocitrate lyase superfamily, catalyzes the hydrolysis of oxalacetate to oxalic acid and acetate. This study shows that knock-out of the oah gene in Cryphonectria parasitica, the chestnut blight fungus, reduces the ability of the fungus to form cankers on chestnut trees, suggesting that OAH plays a key role in virulence. OAH was produced in Escherichia coli and purified, and its catalytic rates were determined. Oxalacetate is the main OAH substrate, but the enzyme also acts as a lyase of (2R,3S)-dimethyl malate with approximately 1000-fold lower efficacy. The crystal structure of OAH was determined alone, in complex with a mechanism-based inhibitor, 3,3-difluorooxalacetate (DFOA), and in complex with the reaction product, oxalate, to a resolution limit of 1.30, 1.55, and 1.65 A, respectively. OAH assembles into a dimer of dimers with each subunit exhibiting an (alpha/beta)(8) barrel fold and each pair swapping the 8th alpha-helix. An active site "gating loop" exhibits conformational disorder in the ligand-free structure. To obtain the structures of the OAH.ligand complexes, the ligand-free OAH crystals were soaked briefly with DFOA or oxalacetate. DFOA binding leads to ordering of the gating loop in a conformation that sequesters the ligand from the solvent. DFOA binds in a gem-diol form analogous to the oxalacetate intermediate/transition state. Oxalate binds in a planar conformation, but the gating loop is largely disordered. Comparison between the OAH structure and that of the closely related enzyme, 2,3-dimethylmalate lyase, suggests potential determinants of substrate preference.


===Structure of oxaloacetate acetylhydrolase in complex with the inhibitor 3,3-difluorooxalacetate===
Structure of oxalacetate acetylhydrolase, a virulence factor of the chestnut blight fungus.,Chen C, Sun Q, Narayanan B, Nuss DL, Herzberg O J Biol Chem. 2010 Aug 20;285(34):26685-96. Epub 2010 Jun 17. PMID:20558740<ref>PMID:20558740</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20558740}}
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[3m0j]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryphonectria_parasitica Cryphonectria parasitica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3M0J OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:20558740</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Cryphonectria parasitica]]
[[Category: Cryphonectria parasitica]]
[[Category: Oxaloacetase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Chen, C.]]
[[Category: Chen C]]
[[Category: Herzberg, O.]]
[[Category: Herzberg O]]