Reserved Sandbox 329: Difference between revisions

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== '''Uridylyl transferases''' ==
== '''Uridylyl transferases''' ==


[[Image:SECONDARY_STRUCTURE_SUCCESSION.jpg|thumb|left|upright=2.0|alt=Secondary Structure Succession of ATP-bound TUTases|Secondary structure succession of ATP-bound TUTases.]]
[[Image:SECONDARY_STRUCTURE_SUCCESSION.jpg|thumb|left|upright=2.0|alt=Secondary Structure Succession of ATP-bound TUTases. Secondary structure residues are ordered from blue to red.|Secondary structure succession of ATP-bound TUTases.]]


== INTRODUCTION ==
== INTRODUCTION ==
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== STRUCTURE ==
== STRUCTURE ==


The uridylyl transferase bound [[ligand]] is an <scene name='Reserved_Sandbox_329/Ligand/4'>ATP complex</scene> with two Mg<sup>2+</sup> ions, however many TUTases involved in RNA editing are shown to exhibit preference for binding to UTP instead.<ref name="primary citation">PMID:17785418</ref>
The uridylyl transferase bound [[ligand]] is an <scene name='Reserved_Sandbox_329/Ligand/4'>ATP complex</scene> with two Mg<sup>2+</sup> ions, however many TUTases involved in RNA editing are shown to exhibit preference for binding to UTP instead.<ref name="primary citation">PMID:17785418</ref> Three <scene name='Reserved_Sandbox_329/Asp/1'>aspartate residues</scene> are conserved in TUTases, and are required for coordinating the Mg<sup>2+</sup> ions in some TUTases. <ref name="primary citation">PMID:17785418</ref> Thus, these <scene name='Reserved_Sandbox_329/Asp/1'>aspartate residues</scene> are vital in catalyzing this reaction.
 
Three <scene name='Reserved_Sandbox_329/Asp/1'>aspartate residues</scene> are conserved in TUTases, and are required for coordinating the Mg<sup>2+</sup> ions in some TUTases. <ref name="primary citation">PMID:17785418</ref> Thus, these <scene name='Reserved_Sandbox_329/Asp/1'>aspartate residues</scene> are vital in catalysing this reaction.


== REFERENCES ==
== REFERENCES ==