TolQ: Difference between revisions
From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary |
Michal Harel (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
| (One intermediate revision by one other user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[Image:TolQ.jpg|600px|right|thumb| The TolQ Membrane-spanning domains <ref>PMID: 8662905</ref>]] | [[Image:TolQ.jpg|600px|right|thumb| The TolQ Membrane-spanning domains <ref>PMID: 8662905</ref>]] | ||
==Structure== | ==Structure== | ||
TolQ is a polytopic protein located in the inner (cytoplasmic) membrane, containing approximately 230 amino acids. There are three membrane spanning segments in TolQ with each segment containing an α-helix<ref>PMID: 7853390</ref>. TM1 is connected to TM2 via a large cytoplasmic loop, with the N-terminal ending in the periplasm. This topology is also found in [[ExbB]], which can be explained by the similar sequence shared by both proteins<ref name='Braun'>PMID: 15205446</ref>. | '''TolQ''' is a polytopic protein located in the inner (cytoplasmic) membrane, containing approximately 230 amino acids. There are three membrane spanning segments in TolQ with each segment containing an α-helix<ref>PMID: 7853390</ref>. TM1 is connected to TM2 via a large cytoplasmic loop, with the N-terminal ending in the periplasm. This topology is also found in [[ExbB]], which can be explained by the similar sequence shared by both proteins<ref name='Braun'>PMID: 15205446</ref>. | ||
It has been shown that 4 to 6 TolQ molecules associate in the TolQRA complex, and that they form multimers which interact with the transmembrane helices (TMH) of TolQ, TolR and TolA<ref> PMID: 21285349</ref>. The multimers are formed by the three TMHs of TolQ, the last of which undergo a conformational change to form a hairpin, while the first TMH forms an intermolecular interaction<ref name='Vianney'> PMID:8300535</ref>. | It has been shown that 4 to 6 TolQ molecules associate in the TolQRA complex, and that they form multimers which interact with the transmembrane helices (TMH) of TolQ, [[TolR]] and [[TolA]]<ref> PMID: 21285349</ref>. The multimers are formed by the three TMHs of TolQ, the last of which undergo a conformational change to form a hairpin, while the first TMH forms an intermolecular interaction<ref name='Vianney'> PMID:8300535</ref>. | ||
==Function== | ==Function== | ||