3rhc: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:3rhc.png|left|200px]]


<!--
==Crystal structure of the holo form of glutaredoxin C5 from Arabidopsis thaliana==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3rhc", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='3rhc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3rhc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3rhc]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3RHC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3RHC FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
-->
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3rhc|  PDB=3rhc  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3rhc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3rhc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3rhc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3rhc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3rhc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3rhc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GRXC5_ARATH GRXC5_ARATH] Has a glutathione-disulfide oxidoreductase activity in the presence of NADPH and glutathione reductase. Reduces low molecular weight disulfides and proteins. Can assemble a [2Fe-2S] cluster, but cannot transfer it to an apoferredoxin.<ref>PMID:21632542</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Unlike thioredoxins, glutaredoxins are involved in iron-sulfur cluster assembly and in reduction of specific disulfides i.e. protein-glutathione adducts, and thus they are also important redox regulators of chloroplast metabolism. Using GFP fusion, AtGrxC5 isoform, present exclusively in Brassicaceae, is shown to be localized in chloroplasts. A comparison of the biochemical, structural and spectroscopic properties of Arabidopsis GrxC5 (WCSYC active site) with poplar GrxS12 (WCSYS active site), a chloroplastic paralog, indicates that, contrary to the solely apomonomeric GrxS12 isoform, AtGrxC5 exists as two forms when expressed in Escherichia coli. The monomeric apoprotein possesses deglutathionylation activity mediating the recycling of plastidial methionine sulfoxide reductase B1 and peroxiredoxin IIE, whereas the dimeric holoprotein incorporates a [2Fe-2S] cluster. Site-directed mutagenesis experiments and resolution of the X-ray crystal structure of AtGrxC5 in its holoform revealed that, although not involved in its ligation, the presence of the second active site cysteine (Cys32) is required for cluster formation. In addition, thiol titrations, fluorescence measurements and mass spectrometry analyses show that, despite the presence of a dithiol active site, AtGrxC5 does not form any inter- or intramolecular disulfide bond and that its activity exclusively relies on a monothiol mechanism.


===Crystal structure of the holo form of glutaredoxin C5 from Arabidopsis thaliana===
Arabidopsis chloroplastic glutaredoxin C5 as a model to explore the molecular determinants for iron-sulfur cluster binding into glutaredoxins.,Couturier J, Stroher E, Albetel AN, Roret T, Muthuramalingam M, Tarrago L, Seidel T, Tsan P, Jacquot JP, Johnson MK, Dietz KJ, Didierjean C, Rouhier N J Biol Chem. 2011 Jun 1. PMID:21632542<ref>PMID:21632542</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<!--
</div>
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21632542}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
<div class="pdbe-citations 3rhc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 21632542 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
-->
<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21632542}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[3rhc]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3RHC OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:021632542</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Couturier, J.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Didierjean, C.]]
[[Category: Couturier J]]
[[Category: Jacquot, J P.]]
[[Category: Didierjean C]]
[[Category: Roret, T.]]
[[Category: Jacquot JP]]
[[Category: Rouhier, N.]]
[[Category: Roret T]]
[[Category: Tsan, P.]]
[[Category: Rouhier N]]
[[Category: Glutaredoxin]]
[[Category: Tsan P]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Thioredoxin fold]]