Pre-mRNA-splicing factor: Difference between revisions

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New page: {{STRUCTURE_3e9l| PDB=3e9l | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Human pre-mRNA-splicing factor 8 endonuclease domain, 3e9l }} '''Pre-mRNA-splicing factors (Prp)''' are the proteins whi...
 
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{{STRUCTURE_3e9l|  PDB=3e9l  | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Human pre-mRNA-splicing factor 8 endonuclease domain, [[3e9l]] }}
<StructureSection load='' size='350' side='right' caption='Yeast pre-mRNA-splicing factor 8 (green) complex with AAR2 (cyan) (PDB entry [[3zef]])' scene='46/462200/Cv/1'>
__TOC__
== Function ==
'''Pre-mRNA-splicing factors (Prp)''' are the proteins which associate with mRNA at its various splicing sites to produce alternative splicing<ref>PMID:10394358</ref>. 


'''Pre-mRNA-splicing factors (Prp)''' are the proteins which associate with mRNA at its various splicing sites to produce alternative splicing.  
*'''Prp3b''' is part of the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins complex (U2 snRNP)<br />
*'''Prp8''' functions as a scaffold which mediates the ordered assembly of spliceosomal proteins and snRNAs.  For details see [[Prp8]]<br />
*'''Prp18''' and '''Bud31''' are essential for the catalytic step in pre-mRNA splicing process.<br />
*'''snRNA-associated-splicing factor 24''' binds preferentially to the U4/U6 hybrid snRNAs.  For details see [[Prp24]]<br />
*For '''Prp19''' see [[Prp19]]<br />
*For '''Prp20''' see [[Srp20-Human Alternative Splicing Factor]]<br />
*'''Prp31''' functions in forming the U4/U5-U6 tri-snRNP.<br />
*For '''Prp40''' see [[Prp40]].<br />
*'''Prpcwc2''' is a yeast splicing factor which plays a role in the generation of a functional splicing center  '''Prp RBM22''' is the human homolog of Prpcwc2.<br />
*'''Prpcwc26''' or '''Bud13''' belongs to the pre-mRNA retention and splicing complex RES.<br />


{{TOC limit|limit=2}}
== Disease ==
Mutations in Prp8 and Prp31 cause retinitis pigmentosa<ref>PMID:11468273</ref>.
 
== Structural highlights ==
<scene name='46/462200/Cv/3'>Prp8 is a multi-domain protein containing an RNA-binding domain and a Jab1/MPN domain</scene>.


== 3D Structures of pre-mRNA splicing factors ==
== 3D Structures of pre-mRNA splicing factors ==
[[Pre-mRNA splicing factors 3D structures]]
</StructureSection>
== References ==
<references/>




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