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[[Image:3iin.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_3iin| PDB=3iin | SCENE= }}
==Plasticity of the kink turn structural motif==
<StructureSection load='3iin' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3iin]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.18&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3iin]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IIN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IIN FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.18&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A23:ADENOSINE-5-PHOSPHATE-2,3-CYCLIC+PHOSPHATE'>A23</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3iin FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3iin OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3iin PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3iin RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3iin PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3iin ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SNRPA_HUMAN SNRPA_HUMAN] Binds stem loop II of U1 snRNA. It is the first snRNP to interact with pre-mRNA. This interaction is required for the subsequent binding of U2 snRNP and the U4/U6/U5 tri-snRNP. In a snRNP-free form (SF-A) may be involved in coupled pre-mRNA splicing and polyadenylation process. Binds preferentially to the 5'-UGCAC-3' motif in vitro.<ref>PMID:9848648</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ii/3iin_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3iin ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The kink turn (K-turn) is an RNA structural motif found in many biologically significant RNAs. While most examples of the K-turn have a similar fold, the crystal structure of the Azoarcus group I intron revealed a novel RNA conformation, a reverse kink turn bent in the direction opposite that of a consensus K-turn. The reverse K-turn is bent toward the major grooves rather than the minor grooves of the flanking helices, yet the sequence differs from the K-turn consensus by only a single nucleotide. Here we demonstrate that the reverse bend direction is not solely defined by internal sequence elements, but is instead affected by structural elements external to the K-turn. It bends toward the major groove under the direction of a tetraloop-tetraloop receptor. The ability of one sequence to form two distinct structures demonstrates the inherent plasticity of the K-turn sequence. Such plasticity suggests that the K-turn is not a primary element in RNA folding, but instead is shaped by other structural elements within the RNA or ribonucleoprotein assembly.


===Plasticity of the kink turn structural motif===
Plasticity of the RNA kink turn structural motif.,Antonioli AH, Cochrane JC, Lipchock SV, Strobel SA RNA. 2010 Apr;16(4):762-8. Epub 2010 Feb 9. PMID:20145044<ref>PMID:20145044</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20145044}}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
==About this Structure==
<div class="pdbe-citations 3iin" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[3iin]] is a 4 chain structure of [[Kink-turn motif]], [[Nucleoprotein]], [[Ribozyme]] and [[User:Wayne Decatur/kink-turn motif]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IIN OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Kink-turn motif|Kink-turn motif]]
*[[Kink-turn motif|Kink-turn motif]]
*[[Nucleoprotein|Nucleoprotein]]
*[[Nucleoprotein 3D structures|Nucleoprotein 3D structures]]
*[[Ribozyme|Ribozyme]]
*[[Ribozyme 3D structures|Ribozyme 3D structures]]
*[[User:Wayne Decatur/kink-turn motif|User:Wayne Decatur/kink-turn motif]]
*[[User:Wayne Decatur/kink-turn motif|User:Wayne Decatur/kink-turn motif]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020145044</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Antonioli, A H.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cochrane, J C.]]
[[Category: Antonioli AH]]
[[Category: Lipchock, S V.]]
[[Category: Cochrane JC]]
[[Category: Strobel, S A.]]
[[Category: Lipchock SV]]
[[Category: Azoarcus]]
[[Category: Strobel SA]]
[[Category: Group i intron]]
[[Category: Kink turn]]
[[Category: Ligation]]
[[Category: Mrna processing]]
[[Category: Mrna splicing]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: Ribonucleoprotein]]
[[Category: Ribozyme]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein-dna-rna complex]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein/dna]]
[[Category: Rna complex]]
[[Category: Rna-binding]]
[[Category: Spliceosome]]