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[[Image:1hsw.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1hsw| PDB=1hsw | SCENE= }}
==LYSOZYME (MUCOPEPTIDE N-ACETYLMURAMYL HYDROLASE)==
<StructureSection load='1hsw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hsw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hsw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HSW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HSW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hsw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hsw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1hsw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hsw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hsw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hsw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_CHICK LYSC_CHICK] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents. Has bacteriolytic activity against M.luteus.<ref>PMID:22044478</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hs/1hsw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1hsw ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The structures of orthorhombic lysozyme grown at basic pH and its low-humidity variant have been solved and refined at 1.9 and 2.0 A resolution, respectively. A comparison of the native structure with those of crystals grown at acidic pH does not show any systematic pH-dependent difference in the molecular geometry. The conformations, mutual orientation and interactions of the catalytic residues Glu35 and Asp52 also remain unchanged. However, comparison between the native and low-humidity forms in the orthorhombic form show that the changes in molecular geometry which accompany the water-mediated transformation to the low-humidity form are more pronounced in the C-terminal residues than in the other regions of the molecule. During the transformation from the native to the low-humidity form, the locations of only about half the water molecules in the hydration shell remain unchanged, but the hydration shell as a whole moves along with the protein molecule.


===LYSOZYME (MUCOPEPTIDE N-ACETYLMURAMYL HYDROLASE)===
Structures of orthorhombic lysozyme grown at basic pH and its low-humidity variant.,Sukumar N, Biswal BK, Vijayan M Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1999 Apr;55(Pt 4):934-7. PMID:10089340<ref>PMID:10089340</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10089340}}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
==About this Structure==
<div class="pdbe-citations 1hsw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[1hsw]] is a 1 chain structure of [[Hen Egg-White (HEW) Lysozyme]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HSW OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Hen Egg-White (HEW) Lysozyme|Hen Egg-White (HEW) Lysozyme]]
*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:010089340</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Lysozyme]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Biswal, B K.]]
[[Category: Biswal BK]]
[[Category: Sukumar, N.]]
[[Category: Sukumar N]]
[[Category: Vijayan, M.]]
[[Category: Vijayan M]]
[[Category: Enzyme-orthorhombic 88% r h. form]]
[[Category: Glycosidase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]