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[[Image:1f66.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1f66|  PDB=1f66  |  SCENE=  }}
==2.6 A CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A NUCLEOSOME CORE PARTICLE CONTAINING THE VARIANT HISTONE H2A.Z==
 
<StructureSection load='1f66' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1f66]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
===2.6 A CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A NUCLEOSOME CORE PARTICLE CONTAINING THE VARIANT HISTONE H2A.Z===
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f66]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F66 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F66 FirstGlance]. <br>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11101893}}
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
==About this Structure==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f66 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f66 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1f66 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f66 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f66 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1f66 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[1f66]] is a 10 chain structure of [[Histone]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F66 OCA].  
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H32_XENLA H32_XENLA] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f6/1f66_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1f66 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Histone|Histone]]
*[[Histone 3D structures|Histone 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:011101893</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:018160966</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Xenopus laevis]]
[[Category: Xenopus laevis]]
[[Category: Clarkson, M J.]]
[[Category: Clarkson MJ]]
[[Category: Luger, K.]]
[[Category: Luger K]]
[[Category: Suto, R K.]]
[[Category: Suto RK]]
[[Category: Tremethick, D J.]]
[[Category: Tremethick DJ]]
[[Category: Chromatin]]
[[Category: Histone]]
[[Category: Histone variant]]
[[Category: Nucleoprotein]]
[[Category: Nucleosome]]
[[Category: Protein dna interaction]]
[[Category: Structural protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: Supercoiled dna]]

Latest revision as of 07:11, 7 February 2024

2.6 A CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A NUCLEOSOME CORE PARTICLE CONTAINING THE VARIANT HISTONE H2A.Z

1f66, resolution 2.60Å

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