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[[Image:1jg5.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1jg5" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1jg5, resolution 2.6&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RAT GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE I FEEDBACK REGULATORY PROTEIN, GFRP'''<br />


==Overview==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RAT GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE I FEEDBACK REGULATORY PROTEIN, GFRP==
Tetrahydrobiopterin, the cofactor required for hydroxylation of aromatic amino acids regulates its own synthesis in mammals through feedback inhibition of GTP cyclohydrolase I. This mechanism is mediated by a regulatory subunit called GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulatory protein (GFRP). The 2.6 A resolution crystal structure of rat GFRP shows that the protein forms a pentamer. This indicates a model for the interaction of mammalian GTP cyclohydrolase I with its regulator, GFRP. Kinetic investigations of human GTP cyclohydrolase I in complex with rat and human GFRP showed similar regulatory effects of both GFRP proteins.
<StructureSection load='1jg5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jg5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
 
== Structural highlights ==
==About this Structure==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jg5]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JG5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JG5 FirstGlance]. <br>
1JG5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with <scene name='pdbligand=K:'>K</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JG5 OCA].  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr>
==Reference==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jg5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jg5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jg5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jg5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jg5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jg5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
Crystal structure of rat GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulatory protein, GFRP., Bader G, Schiffmann S, Herrmann A, Fischer M, Gutlich M, Auerbach G, Ploom T, Bacher A, Huber R, Lemm T, J Mol Biol. 2001 Oct 5;312(5):1051-7. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11580249 11580249]
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GFRP_RAT GFRP_RAT] Mediates tetrahydrobiopterin inhibition of GTP cyclohydrolase 1. This inhibition is reversed by L-phenylalanine.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jg/1jg5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jg5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Auerbach G]]
[[Category: Auerbach, G.]]
[[Category: Bacher A]]
[[Category: Bacher, A.]]
[[Category: Bader G]]
[[Category: Bader, G.]]
[[Category: Fischer M]]
[[Category: Fischer, M.]]
[[Category: Gutlich M]]
[[Category: Gutlich, M.]]
[[Category: Herrmann A]]
[[Category: Herrmann, A.]]
[[Category: Huber R]]
[[Category: Huber, R.]]
[[Category: Lemm T]]
[[Category: Lemm, T.]]
[[Category: Ploom T]]
[[Category: Ploom, T.]]
[[Category: Schiffmann S]]
[[Category: Schiffmann, S.]]
[[Category: K]]
[[Category: alpha/beta structure]]
[[Category: beta sheet]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:22:16 2008''

Latest revision as of 13:24, 13 March 2024

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RAT GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE I FEEDBACK REGULATORY PROTEIN, GFRP

1jg5, resolution 2.60Å

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