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[[Image:1kvl.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1kvl" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1kvl, resolution 1.53&Aring;" />
'''X-ray Crystal Structure of AmpC S64G Mutant beta-Lactamase in Complex with Substrate and Product Forms of Cephalothin'''<br />


==Overview==
==X-ray Crystal Structure of AmpC S64G Mutant beta-Lactamase in Complex with Substrate and Product Forms of Cephalothin==
<StructureSection load='1kvl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kvl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.53&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kvl]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KVL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KVL FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.53&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CLS:CEPHALOTHIN'>CLS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KCP:2-[CARBOXY-(2-THIOPHEN-2-YL-ACETYLAMINO)-METHYL]-5-METHYL-3,6-DIHYDRO-2H-[1,3]THIAZINE-4-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=THN:2-[CARBOXY-(2-THIOPHEN-2-YL-ACETYLAMINO)-METHYL]-5-METHYLENE-5,6-DIHYDRO-2H-[1,3]THIAZINE-4-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>THN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kvl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kvl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kvl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kvl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kvl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kvl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMPC_ECOLI AMPC_ECOLI] This protein is a serine beta-lactamase with a substrate specificity for cephalosporins.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kv/1kvl_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kvl ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Beta-lactamases hydrolyze beta-lactam antibiotics and are the leading cause of bacterial resistance to these drugs. Although beta-lactamases have been extensively studied, structures of the substrate-enzyme and product-enzyme complexes have proven elusive. Here, the structure of a mutant AmpC in complex with the beta-lactam cephalothin in its substrate and product forms was determined by X-ray crystallography to 1.53 A resolution. The acyl-enzyme intermediate between AmpC and cephalothin was determined to 2.06 A resolution. The ligand undergoes a dramatic conformational change as the reaction progresses, with the characteristic six-membered dihydrothiazine ring of cephalothin rotating by 109 degrees. These structures correspond to all three intermediates along the reaction path and provide insight into substrate recognition, catalysis, and product expulsion.
Beta-lactamases hydrolyze beta-lactam antibiotics and are the leading cause of bacterial resistance to these drugs. Although beta-lactamases have been extensively studied, structures of the substrate-enzyme and product-enzyme complexes have proven elusive. Here, the structure of a mutant AmpC in complex with the beta-lactam cephalothin in its substrate and product forms was determined by X-ray crystallography to 1.53 A resolution. The acyl-enzyme intermediate between AmpC and cephalothin was determined to 2.06 A resolution. The ligand undergoes a dramatic conformational change as the reaction progresses, with the characteristic six-membered dihydrothiazine ring of cephalothin rotating by 109 degrees. These structures correspond to all three intermediates along the reaction path and provide insight into substrate recognition, catalysis, and product expulsion.


==About this Structure==
Structural milestones in the reaction pathway of an amide hydrolase: substrate, acyl, and product complexes of cephalothin with AmpC beta-lactamase.,Beadle BM, Trehan I, Focia PJ, Shoichet BK Structure. 2002 Mar;10(3):413-24. PMID:12005439<ref>PMID:12005439</ref>
1KVL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KCP:'>KCP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLS:'>CLS</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=THN:'>THN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KVL OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural milestones in the reaction pathway of an amide hydrolase: substrate, acyl, and product complexes of cephalothin with AmpC beta-lactamase., Beadle BM, Trehan I, Focia PJ, Shoichet BK, Structure. 2002 Mar;10(3):413-24. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12005439 12005439]
</div>
[[Category: Beta-lactamase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1kvl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Beadle, B M.]]
[[Category: Beadle BM]]
[[Category: Focia, P J.]]
[[Category: Focia PJ]]
[[Category: Shoichet, B K.]]
[[Category: Shoichet BK]]
[[Category: Trehan, I.]]
[[Category: Trehan I]]
[[Category: CLS]]
[[Category: KCP]]
[[Category: PO4]]
[[Category: THN]]
[[Category: amide hydrolase]]
[[Category: beta-lactamase]]
[[Category: cephalothin]]
[[Category: product-enzyme complex]]
[[Category: substrate-enzyme complex]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:38:23 2008''

Latest revision as of 00:11, 21 November 2024

X-ray Crystal Structure of AmpC S64G Mutant beta-Lactamase in Complex with Substrate and Product Forms of Cephalothin

1kvl, resolution 1.53Å

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