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[[Image:1lj9.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1lj9" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1lj9, resolution 1.60&Aring;" />
'''The crystal structure of the transcriptional regulator SlyA'''<br />


==Overview==
==The crystal structure of the transcriptional regulator SlyA==
The crystal structure of a SlyA transcriptional regulator at 1.6 A resolution is presented, and structural relationships between members of the MarR/SlyA family are discussed. The SlyA family, which includes SlyA, Rap, Hor, and RovA proteins, is widely distributed in bacterial and archaeal genomes. Current evidence suggests that SlyA-like factors act as repressors, activators, and modulators of gene transcription. These proteins have been shown to up-regulate the expression of molecular chaperones, acid-resistance proteins, and cytolysin, and down-regulate several biosynthetic enzymes. The structure of SlyA from Enterococcus faecalis, determined as a part of an ongoing structural genomics initiative (www.mcsg.anl.gov), revealed the same winged helix DNA-binding motif that was recently found in the MarR repressor from Escherichia coli and the MexR repressor from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a sequence homologue of MarR. Phylogenetic analysis of the MarR/SlyA family suggests that Sly is placed between the SlyA and MarR subfamilies and shows significant sequence similarity to members of both subfamilies.
<StructureSection load='1lj9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1lj9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1lj9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecalis Enterococcus faecalis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LJ9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LJ9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lj9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lj9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1lj9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lj9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lj9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1lj9 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/MCSG/1lj9 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q82ZP8_ENTFA Q82ZP8_ENTFA]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lj/1lj9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1lj9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
1LJ9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecalis Enterococcus faecalis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LJ9 OCA].
*[[Transcriptional activator 3D structures|Transcriptional activator 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
Crystal structure of Enterococcus faecalis SlyA-like transcriptional factor., Wu RY, Zhang RG, Zagnitko O, Dementieva I, Maltzev N, Watson JD, Laskowski R, Gornicki P, Joachimiak A, J Biol Chem. 2003 May 30;278(22):20240-4. Epub 2003 Mar 20. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12649270 12649270]
[[Category: Enterococcus faecalis]]
[[Category: Enterococcus faecalis]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Gornicki, P.]]
[[Category: Gornicki P]]
[[Category: Joachimiak, A.]]
[[Category: Joachimiak A]]
[[Category: MCSG, Midwest Center for Structural Genomics.]]
[[Category: Wu RY]]
[[Category: Wu, R Y.]]
[[Category: Zhang RG]]
[[Category: Zhang, R G.]]
[[Category: hth dna binding protein]]
[[Category: mcsg]]
[[Category: midwest center for structural genomics]]
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: psi]]
[[Category: structural genomics]]
 
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