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[[Image:1cx8.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1cx8|  PDB=1cx8  |  SCENE=  }}
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ECTODOMAIN OF HUMAN TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR==
 
<StructureSection load='1cx8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1cx8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20&Aring;' scene=''>
===CRYTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ECTODOMAIN OF HUMAN TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR===
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cx8]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The November 2002 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Ferritin and Transferrin''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_11 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CX8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CX8 FirstGlance]. <br>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10531064}}
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.2&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SM:SAMARIUM+(III)+ION'>SM</scene></td></tr>
==About this Structure==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cx8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cx8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1cx8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cx8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cx8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1cx8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[1cx8]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The November 2002 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Ferritin and Transferrin''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_11 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CX8 OCA].  
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TFR1_HUMAN TFR1_HUMAN] Cellular uptake of iron occurs via receptor-mediated endocytosis of ligand-occupied transferrin receptor into specialized endosomes. Endosomal acidification leads to iron release. The apotransferrin-receptor complex is then recycled to the cell surface with a return to neutral pH and the concomitant loss of affinity of apotransferrin for its receptor. Transferrin receptor is necessary for development of erythrocytes and the nervous system (By similarity). A second ligand, the heditary hemochromatosis protein HFE, competes for binding with transferrin for an overlapping C-terminal binding site.<ref>PMID:3568132</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cx/1cx8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1cx8 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Hemochromatosis protein|Hemochromatosis protein]]
*[[Transferrin receptor|Transferrin receptor]]
*[[Transferrin receptor|Transferrin receptor]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:010531064</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Ferritin and Transferrin]]
[[Category: Ferritin and Transferrin]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Babyonyshev, M.]]
[[Category: Babyonyshev M]]
[[Category: Borhani, D.]]
[[Category: Borhani D]]
[[Category: Galluser, R.]]
[[Category: Galluser R]]
[[Category: Harrison, S C.]]
[[Category: Harrison SC]]
[[Category: Lawrence, C M.]]
[[Category: Lawrence CM]]
[[Category: Ray, S.]]
[[Category: Ray S]]
[[Category: Human transferrin receptor]]
[[Category: Metal transport]]

Latest revision as of 15:44, 13 March 2024

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ECTODOMAIN OF HUMAN TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR

1cx8, resolution 3.20Å

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