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[[Image:1n51.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1n51" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1n51, resolution 2.30&Aring;" />
'''Aminopeptidase P in complex with the inhibitor apstatin'''<br />


==Overview==
==Aminopeptidase P in complex with the inhibitor apstatin==
<StructureSection load='1n51' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1n51]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n51]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N51 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N51 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=01B:(2S,3R)-3-AMINO-2-HYDROXY-4-PHENYLBUTANOIC+ACID'>01B</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n51 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n51 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1n51 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n51 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n51 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n51 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMPP_ECOLI AMPP_ECOLI]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n5/1n51_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1n51 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Aminopeptidase P (APPro) is a metalloprotease whose active site includes a dinuclear manganese(II) cluster. The enzyme cleaves the N-terminal residue from a polypeptide when the second residue is proline. A complex of Escherichia coli APPro (EcAPPro) with an inhibitor, apstatin [N-(2S,3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butanoyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyl-L-alanina mide], has been crystallized. Apstatin binds to the active site of EcAPPro with its N-terminal amino group coordinated to one of the two Mn(II) atoms at the metal centre. The apstatin hydroxyl group replaces a hydroxide ion which bridges the two metal atoms in the native enzyme. The first proline residue of apstatin lies in a small hydrophobic cleft. The structure of the apstatin-EcAPPro complex has been refined at 2.3 A resolution with residuals R = 0.179 and R(free) = 0.204. The structure of the complex illustrates how apstatin inhibits APPro and suggests how substrates may bind to the enzyme, but the basis of the proline-specificity remains elusive.
Aminopeptidase P (APPro) is a metalloprotease whose active site includes a dinuclear manganese(II) cluster. The enzyme cleaves the N-terminal residue from a polypeptide when the second residue is proline. A complex of Escherichia coli APPro (EcAPPro) with an inhibitor, apstatin [N-(2S,3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butanoyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyl-L-alanina mide], has been crystallized. Apstatin binds to the active site of EcAPPro with its N-terminal amino group coordinated to one of the two Mn(II) atoms at the metal centre. The apstatin hydroxyl group replaces a hydroxide ion which bridges the two metal atoms in the native enzyme. The first proline residue of apstatin lies in a small hydrophobic cleft. The structure of the apstatin-EcAPPro complex has been refined at 2.3 A resolution with residuals R = 0.179 and R(free) = 0.204. The structure of the complex illustrates how apstatin inhibits APPro and suggests how substrates may bind to the enzyme, but the basis of the proline-specificity remains elusive.


==About this Structure==
Structure of Escherichia coli aminopeptidase P in complex with the inhibitor apstatin.,Graham SC, Maher MJ, Simmons WH, Freeman HC, Guss JM Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2004 Oct;60(Pt 10):1770-9. Epub 2004, Sep 23. PMID:15388923<ref>PMID:15388923</ref>
1N51 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=MN:'>MN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ATN:'>ATN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xaa-Pro_aminopeptidase Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.11.9 3.4.11.9] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N51 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structure of Escherichia coli aminopeptidase P in complex with the inhibitor apstatin., Graham SC, Maher MJ, Simmons WH, Freeman HC, Guss JM, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2004 Oct;60(Pt 10):1770-9. Epub 2004, Sep 23. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15388923 15388923]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1n51" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Aminopeptidase 3D structures|Aminopeptidase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase]]
[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
[[Category: Freeman, H C.]]
[[Category: Freeman HC]]
[[Category: Graham, S C.]]
[[Category: Graham SC]]
[[Category: Guss, J M.]]
[[Category: Guss JM]]
[[Category: Lee, M H.]]
[[Category: Lee MH]]
[[Category: Maher, M J.]]
[[Category: Maher MJ]]
[[Category: Simmons, W H.]]
[[Category: Simmons WH]]
[[Category: ATN]]
[[Category: MN]]
[[Category: aminopeptidase]]
[[Category: inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: manganese enzyme]]
[[Category: proline specific]]
 
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