1b8g

1-AMINOCYCLOPROPANE-1-CARBOXYLATE SYNTHASE

spinqualitylabelsall models 1b8g, resolution 2.37Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 1b8g is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Malus domestica. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.37Å Ligands: PLP Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function 1A1C_MALDO Catalyzes the formation of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate, a direct precursor of ethylene in higher plants. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed The 2.4 A crystal structure of the vitamin B6-dependent enzyme 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) synthase is described. This enzyme catalyses the committed step in the biosynthesis of ethylene, a plant hormone that is responsible for the initiation of fruit ripening and for regulating many other developmental processes. ACC synthase has 15 % sequence identity with the well-studied aspartate aminotransferase, and a completely different catalytic activity yet the overall folds and the active sites are very similar. The new structure together with available biochemical data enables a comparative mechanistic analysis that largely explains the catalytic roles of the conserved and non-conserved active site residues. An external aldimine reaction intermediate (external aldimine with ACC, i.e. with the product) has been modeled. The new structure provides a basis for the rational design of inhibitors with broad agricultural applications. Structure of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase, a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone ethylene.,Capitani G, Hohenester E, Feng L, Storici P, Kirsch JF, Jansonius JN J Mol Biol. 1999 Dec 3;294(3):745-56. PMID:10610793 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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