1psj: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
(16 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1psj.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1psj" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1psj, resolution 2.0&Aring;" />
'''ACIDIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 FROM AGKISTRODON HALYS PALLAS'''<br />


==Overview==
==ACIDIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 FROM AGKISTRODON HALYS PALLAS==
<StructureSection load='1psj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1psj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1psj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloydius_halys Gloydius halys]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PSJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PSJ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1psj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1psj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1psj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1psj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1psj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1psj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2A_GLOHA PA2A_GLOHA] Snake venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) that acts in vivo as an anti-thrombotic agent. Inhibits platelet aggregation induced by ADP, arachidonic acid, and thrombin. PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.<ref>PMID:18456297</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ps/1psj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1psj ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of acidic phospholipase A2 from the venom of Agkistrodon halys pallas has been determined by molecular replacement at 2.0 A resolution to a crystallographic R-factor of 0.157. The overall structure of the molecule is very similar to those of other phospholipase A2 species of known structure. The catalytic site, the hydrophobic channel and the N-terminal region show greatest structural conservation. The Ca(2+)-binding region has a conformation that resembles closely that of bovine PLA2 rather than Crotalus atrox PLA2. Compared with other PLA2 species, the conformation of the C-terminal ridge shows significant difference due to the insertion of two residues. A unique aromatic patch appears on one face of the molecules, surrounded by two acidic residues, the relevant features of this structure and their possible biological implications are discussed.
The crystal structure of acidic phospholipase A2 from the venom of Agkistrodon halys pallas has been determined by molecular replacement at 2.0 A resolution to a crystallographic R-factor of 0.157. The overall structure of the molecule is very similar to those of other phospholipase A2 species of known structure. The catalytic site, the hydrophobic channel and the N-terminal region show greatest structural conservation. The Ca(2+)-binding region has a conformation that resembles closely that of bovine PLA2 rather than Crotalus atrox PLA2. Compared with other PLA2 species, the conformation of the C-terminal ridge shows significant difference due to the insertion of two residues. A unique aromatic patch appears on one face of the molecules, surrounded by two acidic residues, the relevant features of this structure and their possible biological implications are discussed.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of an acidic phospholipase A2 from the venom of Agkistrodon halys pallas at 2.0 A resolution.,Wang XQ, Yang J, Gui LL, Lin ZJ, Chen YC, Zhou YC J Mol Biol. 1996 Feb 9;255(5):669-76. PMID:8636969<ref>PMID:8636969</ref>
1PSJ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloydius_halys Gloydius halys] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PSJ OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystal structure of an acidic phospholipase A2 from the venom of Agkistrodon halys pallas at 2.0 A resolution., Wang XQ, Yang J, Gui LL, Lin ZJ, Chen YC, Zhou YC, J Mol Biol. 1996 Feb 9;255(5):669-76. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8636969 8636969]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1psj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Gloydius halys]]
[[Category: Gloydius halys]]
[[Category: Phospholipase A(2)]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Lin ZJ]]
[[Category: Lin, Z J.]]
[[Category: Wang XQ]]
[[Category: Wang, X Q.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: calcium]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: lipid degradation]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:32:06 2008''