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[[Image:1daq.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="1daq" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1daq" />
'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE TYPE I DOCKERIN DOMAIN FROM THE CLOSTRIDIUM THERMOCELLUM CELLULOSOME (MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE)'''<br />


==Overview==
==SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE TYPE I DOCKERIN DOMAIN FROM THE CLOSTRIDIUM THERMOCELLUM CELLULOSOME (MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE)==
The type I dockerin domain is responsible for incorporating its associated, glycosyl hydrolase into the bacterial cellulosome, a multienzyme, cellulolytic complex, via its interaction with a receptor domain (cohesin, domain) of the cellulosomal scaffolding subunit. The highly conserved, dockerin domain is characterized by two Ca(2+)-binding sites with sequence, similarity to the EF-hand motif. Here, we present the three-dimensional, solution structure of the 69 residue dockerin domain of Clostridium, thermocellum cellobiohydrolase CelS. Torsion angle dynamics calculations, utilizing a total of 728 NOE-derived distance constraints and 79 torsion, angle restraints yielded an ensemble of 20 structures with an average, backbone r.m.s.d. for residues 5 to 29 and 32 to 66 of 0.54 A from the, ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?11273698 (full description)]]
<StructureSection load='1daq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1daq]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1daq]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetivibrio_thermocellus Acetivibrio thermocellus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DAQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DAQ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1daq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1daq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1daq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1daq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1daq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1daq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GUNS_ACETH GUNS_ACETH] This enzyme catalyzes the exohydrolysis of 1,4-beta-glucosidic linkages in cellulose with a preference for amorphous or crystalline cellulose over carboxymethyl cellulose.<ref>PMID:20967294</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/da/1daq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1daq ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The type I dockerin domain is responsible for incorporating its associated glycosyl hydrolase into the bacterial cellulosome, a multienzyme cellulolytic complex, via its interaction with a receptor domain (cohesin domain) of the cellulosomal scaffolding subunit. The highly conserved dockerin domain is characterized by two Ca(2+)-binding sites with sequence similarity to the EF-hand motif. Here, we present the three-dimensional solution structure of the 69 residue dockerin domain of Clostridium thermocellum cellobiohydrolase CelS. Torsion angle dynamics calculations utilizing a total of 728 NOE-derived distance constraints and 79 torsion angle restraints yielded an ensemble of 20 structures with an average backbone r.m.s.d. for residues 5 to 29 and 32 to 66 of 0.54 A from the mean structure. The structure consists of two Ca(2+)-binding loop-helix motifs connected by a linker; the E helices entering each loop of the classical EF-hand motif are absent from the dockerin domain. Each dockerin Ca(2+)-binding subdomain is stabilized by a cluster of buried hydrophobic side-chains. Structural comparisons reveal that, in its non-complexed state, the dockerin fold displays a dramatic departure from that of Ca(2+)-bound EF-hand domains. A putative cohesin-binding surface, comprised of conserved hydrophobic and basic residues, is proposed, providing new insight into cellulosome assembly.


==About this Structure==
Solution structure of a type I dockerin domain, a novel prokaryotic, extracellular calcium-binding domain.,Lytle BL, Volkman BF, Westler WM, Heckman MP, Wu JH J Mol Biol. 2001 Mar 30;307(3):745-53. PMID:11273698<ref>PMID:11273698</ref>
1DAQ is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_thermocellum Clostridium thermocellum]] with CA as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulase Cellulase]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.4 3.2.1.4]]. Structure known Active Sites: I and II. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DAQ OCA]].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Solution structure of a type I dockerin domain, a novel prokaryotic, extracellular calcium-binding domain., Lytle BL, Volkman BF, Westler WM, Heckman MP, Wu JH, J Mol Biol. 2001 Mar 30;307(3):745-53. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11273698 11273698]
</div>
[[Category: Cellulase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1daq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Clostridium thermocellum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Heckman, M.P.]]
[[Category: Lytle, B.L.]]
[[Category: Volkman, B.F.]]
[[Category: Westler, W.M.]]
[[Category: Wu, J.H.D.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: calcium-binding]]
[[Category: cellulose degradation]]
[[Category: cellulosome]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 15:00:58 2007''
==See Also==
*[[Glucanase 3D structures|Glucanase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Acetivibrio thermocellus]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Heckman MP]]
[[Category: Lytle BL]]
[[Category: Volkman BF]]
[[Category: Westler WM]]
[[Category: Wu JHD]]