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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="2v2k" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2v2k, resolution 1.60Å" /> '''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTU...
 
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[[Image:2v2k.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="2v2k" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2v2k, resolution 1.60&Aring;" />
'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FDXA, A 7FE FERREDOXIN FROM MYCOBACTERIUM SMEGMATIS'''<br />


==Overview==
==THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FDXA, A 7FE FERREDOXIN FROM MYCOBACTERIUM SMEGMATIS==
Mycobacterium smegmatis ferredoxin FdxA, which has an orthologue, ferredoxin in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, FdxC, contains both one [3Fe-4S], and one [4Fe-4S] cluster. M. smegmatis FdxA has been shown to be a, preferred ferredoxin substrate of FprA [F. Fischer, D. Raimondi, A., Aliverti, G. Zanetti, Mycobacterium tuberculosis FprA, a novel bacterial, NADPH-ferredoxin reductase, Eur. J. Biochem. 269 (2002) 3005-3013], an, adrenodoxin reductase-like flavoprotein of M. tuberculosis, suggesting, that M. tuberculosis FdxC could be the physiological partner of the enzyme, in providing reducing power to the cytochromes P450. We report here the, crystal structure of FdxA at 1.6A resolution (R(factor) 16.5%, R(free), 20.2%). Besides providing an insight on protein architecture for this, ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?17577575 (full description)]]
<StructureSection load='2v2k' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2v2k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2v2k]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycolicibacterium_smegmatis_MC2_155 Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2V2K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2V2K FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CSS:S-MERCAPTOCYSTEINE'>CSS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2v2k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2v2k OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2v2k PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2v2k RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2v2k PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2v2k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FER_MYCSM FER_MYCSM] Ferredoxins are iron-sulfur proteins that transfer electrons in a wide variety of metabolic reactions.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/v2/2v2k_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2v2k ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mycobacterium smegmatis ferredoxin FdxA, which has an orthologue ferredoxin in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, FdxC, contains both one [3Fe-4S] and one [4Fe-4S] cluster. M. smegmatis FdxA has been shown to be a preferred ferredoxin substrate of FprA [F. Fischer, D. Raimondi, A. Aliverti, G. Zanetti, Mycobacterium tuberculosis FprA, a novel bacterial NADPH-ferredoxin reductase, Eur. J. Biochem. 269 (2002) 3005-3013], an adrenodoxin reductase-like flavoprotein of M. tuberculosis, suggesting that M. tuberculosis FdxC could be the physiological partner of the enzyme in providing reducing power to the cytochromes P450. We report here the crystal structure of FdxA at 1.6A resolution (R(factor) 16.5%, R(free) 20.2%). Besides providing an insight on protein architecture for this 106-residue ferredoxin, our crystallographic investigation highlights lability of the [4Fe-4S] center, which is shown to loose a Fe atom during crystal growth. Due to their high similarity (87% sequence identity), the structure here reported can be considered a valuable model for M. tuberculosis FdxC, thus representing a step forward in the study of the complex mycobacterial redox pathways.


==About this Structure==
The crystal structure of FdxA, a 7Fe ferredoxin from Mycobacterium smegmatis.,Ricagno S, de Rosa M, Aliverti A, Zanetti G, Bolognesi M Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Aug 17;360(1):97-102. Epub 2007 Jun 12. PMID:17577575<ref>PMID:17577575</ref>
2V2K is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]] with ACT and F3S as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2V2K OCA]].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The crystal structure of FdxA, a 7Fe ferredoxin from Mycobacterium smegmatis., Ricagno S, de Rosa M, Aliverti A, Zanetti G, Bolognesi M, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Aug 17;360(1):97-102. Epub 2007 Jun 12. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17577575 17577575]
</div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 2v2k" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Aliverti, A.]]
[[Category: Bolognesi, M.]]
[[Category: Ricagno, S.]]
[[Category: Rosa, M.De.]]
[[Category: Zanetti, G.]]
[[Category: ACT]]
[[Category: F3S]]
[[Category: 3fe-4s]]
[[Category: 4fe-4s]]
[[Category: 4fe-4s cluster instability]]
[[Category: 7fe ferredoxin]]
[[Category: electron transfer]]
[[Category: electron transport]]
[[Category: fe-s cluster]]
[[Category: iron]]
[[Category: iron-sulfur]]
[[Category: metal-binding]]
[[Category: mycobacterium smegmatis]]
[[Category: mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: transport]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Oct 29 16:22:42 2007''
==See Also==
*[[Ferredoxin 3D structures|Ferredoxin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155]]
[[Category: Aliverti A]]
[[Category: Bolognesi M]]
[[Category: Ricagno S]]
[[Category: Zanetti G]]
[[Category: De Rosa M]]

Latest revision as of 17:28, 8 September 2026

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FDXA, A 7FE FERREDOXIN FROM MYCOBACTERIUM SMEGMATIS

2v2k, resolution 1.60Å

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