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[[Image:2gmr.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_2gmr| PDB=2gmr | SCENE= }}
==Photosynthetic reaction center mutant from Rhodobacter sphaeroides with Asp L210 replaced with Asn==
<StructureSection load='2gmr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2gmr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gmr]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cereibacter_sphaeroides Cereibacter sphaeroides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GMR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GMR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BPH:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+A'>BPH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LDA:LAURYL+DIMETHYLAMINE-N-OXIDE'>LDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPN:SPEROIDENONE'>SPN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U10:UBIQUINONE-10'>U10</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gmr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gmr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2gmr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gmr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gmr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gmr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEL_CERSP RCEL_CERSP] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gm/2gmr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2gmr ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The reaction center (RC) of Rhodobacter sphaeroides uses light energy to reduce and protonate a quinone molecule, QB (the secondary quinone electron acceptor), to form quinol, QBH2. Asp210 in the L-subunit has been shown to be a catalytic residue in this process. Mutation of Asp210 to Asn leads to a deceleration of reoxidation of QA- in the QA-QB --&gt; QAQB- transition. Here we determined the structure of the Asp210 to Asn mutant to 2.5 A and show that there are no major structural differences as compared to the wild-type protein. We found QB in the distal position and a chain of water molecules between Asn210 and QB. Using time-resolved Fourier transform infrared (trFTIR) spectroscopy, we characterized the molecular reaction mechanism of this mutant. We found that QB- formation precedes QA- oxidation even more pronounced than in the wild-type reaction center. Continuum absorbance changes indicate deprotonation of a protonated water cluster, most likely of the water chain between Asn210 and QB. A detailed analysis of wild-type structures revealed a highly conserved water chain between Asp210 or Glu210 and QB in Rb. sphaeroides and Rhodopseudomonas viridis, respectively.


===Photosynthetic reaction center mutant from Rhodobacter sphaeroides with Asp L210 replaced with Asn===
Proton uptake in the reaction center mutant L210DN from Rhodobacter sphaeroides via protonated water molecules.,Hermes S, Stachnik JM, Onidas D, Remy A, Hofmann E, Gerwert K Biochemistry. 2006 Nov 21;45(46):13741-9. PMID:17105193<ref>PMID:17105193</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17105193}}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
==About this Structure==
<div class="pdbe-citations 2gmr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[2gmr]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodobacter_sphaeroides Rhodobacter sphaeroides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GMR OCA].
== References ==
 
<references/>
==Reference==
__TOC__
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017105193</ref><references group="xtra"/>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Rhodobacter sphaeroides]]
[[Category: Cereibacter sphaeroides]]
[[Category: Gerwert, K]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hermes, S.]]
[[Category: Gerwert K]]
[[Category: Hofmann, E.]]
[[Category: Hermes S]]
[[Category: Stachnik, J M.]]
[[Category: Hofmann E]]
[[Category: Electron transport]]
[[Category: Stachnik JM]]
[[Category: Integral membrane protein]]
[[Category: L210dn]]
[[Category: Mutant]]
[[Category: Photosynthesis]]
[[Category: Photosynthetic reaction center]]
[[Category: Proton transfer]]
Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/2gmr"