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[[Image:2a8v.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2a8v" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2a8v, resolution 2.4&Aring;" />
'''RHO TRANSCRIPTION TERMINATION FACTOR/RNA COMPLEX'''<br />


==Overview==
==RHO TRANSCRIPTION TERMINATION FACTOR/RNA COMPLEX==
<StructureSection load='2a8v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2a8v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a8v]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A8V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A8V FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a8v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a8v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2a8v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a8v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a8v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2a8v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RHO_ECOLI RHO_ECOLI] Facilitates transcription termination by a mechanism that involves rho binding to the nascent RNA, activation of rho's RNA-dependent ATPase activity, and release of the mRNA from the DNA template. RNA-dependent NTPAse which utilizes all four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a8/2a8v_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2a8v ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The E. coli Rho protein disengages newly transcribed RNA from its DNA template, helping terminate certain transcripts. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of the RNA-binding domain of Rho complexed to an RNA ligand. Filters that screen both ligand size and chemical functionality line the primary nucleic acid-binding site, imparting sequence specificity to a generic single-stranded nucleic acid-binding fold and explaining the preference of Rho for cytosine-rich RNA. The crystal packing reveals two Rho domain protomers bound to a single RNA with a single base spacer, suggesting that the strong RNA-binding sites of Rho may arise from pairing of RNA-binding modules. Dimerization of symmetric subunits on an asymmetric ligand is developed as a model for allosteric control in the action of the intact Rho hexamer.
The E. coli Rho protein disengages newly transcribed RNA from its DNA template, helping terminate certain transcripts. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of the RNA-binding domain of Rho complexed to an RNA ligand. Filters that screen both ligand size and chemical functionality line the primary nucleic acid-binding site, imparting sequence specificity to a generic single-stranded nucleic acid-binding fold and explaining the preference of Rho for cytosine-rich RNA. The crystal packing reveals two Rho domain protomers bound to a single RNA with a single base spacer, suggesting that the strong RNA-binding sites of Rho may arise from pairing of RNA-binding modules. Dimerization of symmetric subunits on an asymmetric ligand is developed as a model for allosteric control in the action of the intact Rho hexamer.


==About this Structure==
The structural basis for terminator recognition by the Rho transcription termination factor.,Bogden CE, Fass D, Bergman N, Nichols MD, Berger JM Mol Cell. 1999 Apr;3(4):487-93. PMID:10230401<ref>PMID:10230401</ref>
2A8V is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A8V OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The structural basis for terminator recognition by the Rho transcription termination factor., Bogden CE, Fass D, Bergman N, Nichols MD, Berger JM, Mol Cell. 1999 Apr;3(4):487-93. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10230401 10230401]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2a8v" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Helicase 3D structures|Helicase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
[[Category: Berger, J M.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bergman, N.]]
[[Category: Berger JM]]
[[Category: Bogden, C E.]]
[[Category: Bergman N]]
[[Category: Fass, D.]]
[[Category: Bogden CE]]
[[Category: Nichols, M D.]]
[[Category: Fass D]]
[[Category: ob fold]]
[[Category: Nichols MD]]
[[Category: protein/rna complex]]
[[Category: rho]]
[[Category: single-stranded nucleic acid binding domain]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:24:52 2008''

Latest revision as of 07:20, 23 August 2023

RHO TRANSCRIPTION TERMINATION FACTOR/RNA COMPLEX

2a8v, resolution 2.40Å

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