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{{STRUCTURE_3oq1|  PDB=3oq1  |  SCENE=  }}
===Crystal Structure of 11beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase-1 (11b-HSD1) in Complex with Diarylsulfone Inhibitor===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20971000}}


==Disease==
==Crystal Structure of 11beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase-1 (11b-HSD1) in Complex with Diarylsulfone Inhibitor==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN]] Defects in HSD11B1 are a cause of cortisone reductase deficiency (CRD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/604931 604931]]. In CRD, activation of cortisone to cortisol does not occur, resulting in adrenocorticotropin-mediated androgen excess and a phenotype resembling polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).  
<StructureSection load='3oq1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3oq1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
 
== Structural highlights ==
==Function==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3oq1]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OQ1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3OQ1 FirstGlance]. <br>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN]] Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity).
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3OQ:3-(2-FLUOROETHYL)-4-({4-[(2S)-1,1,1-TRIFLUORO-2-HYDROXYPROPAN-2-YL]PHENYL}SULFONYL)BENZONITRILE'>3OQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene></td></tr>
==About this Structure==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3oq1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3oq1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3oq1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3oq1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3oq1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3oq1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[3oq1]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OQ1 OCA].  
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN] Defects in HSD11B1 are a cause of cortisone reductase deficiency (CRD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604931 604931]. In CRD, activation of cortisone to cortisol does not occur, resulting in adrenocorticotropin-mediated androgen excess and a phenotype resembling polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN] Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity).


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase|Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase]]
*[[Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures|Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020971000</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Sudom, A.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Walker, N P.]]
[[Category: Sudom A]]
[[Category: Wang, Z.]]
[[Category: Walker NP]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Wang Z]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]