2d5x: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Crystal structure of carbonmonoxy horse hemoglobin complexed with L35== | ||
<StructureSection load='2d5x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2d5x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.45Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2d5x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus Equus caballus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2D5X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2D5X FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.45Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CMO:CARBON+MONOXIDE'>CMO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=L35:2-[4-({[(3,5-DICHLOROPHENYL)AMINO]CARBONYL}AMINO)PHENOXY]-2-METHYLPROPANOIC+ACID'>L35</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2d5x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2d5x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2d5x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2d5x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2d5x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2d5x ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HBA_HORSE HBA_HORSE] Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various peripheral tissues. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/d5/2d5x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2d5x ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Although detailed crystal structures of haemoglobin (Hb) provide a clear understanding of the basic allosteric mechanism of the protein, and how this in turn controls oxygen affinity, recent experiments with artificial effector molecules have shown a far greater control of oxygen binding than with natural heterotropic effectors. Contrary to the established text-book view, these non-physiological compounds are able to reduce oxygen affinity very strongly without switching the protein to the T (tense) state. In an earlier paper we showed that bezafibrate (BZF) binds to a surface pocket on the alpha subunits of R state Hb, strongly reducing the oxygen affinity of this protein conformation. Here we report the crystallisation of Hb with L35, a related compound, and show that this binds to the central cavity of both R and T state Hb. The mechanism by which L35 reduces oxygen affinity is discussed, in relation to spectroscopic studies of effector binding. | Although detailed crystal structures of haemoglobin (Hb) provide a clear understanding of the basic allosteric mechanism of the protein, and how this in turn controls oxygen affinity, recent experiments with artificial effector molecules have shown a far greater control of oxygen binding than with natural heterotropic effectors. Contrary to the established text-book view, these non-physiological compounds are able to reduce oxygen affinity very strongly without switching the protein to the T (tense) state. In an earlier paper we showed that bezafibrate (BZF) binds to a surface pocket on the alpha subunits of R state Hb, strongly reducing the oxygen affinity of this protein conformation. Here we report the crystallisation of Hb with L35, a related compound, and show that this binds to the central cavity of both R and T state Hb. The mechanism by which L35 reduces oxygen affinity is discussed, in relation to spectroscopic studies of effector binding. | ||
R-state haemoglobin with low oxygen affinity: crystal structures of deoxy human and carbonmonoxy horse haemoglobin bound to the effector molecule L35.,Yokoyama T, Neya S, Tsuneshige A, Yonetani T, Park SY, Tame JR J Mol Biol. 2006 Feb 24;356(3):790-801. Epub 2005 Dec 21. PMID:16403522<ref>PMID:16403522</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2d5x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Hemoglobin 3D structures|Hemoglobin 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Equus caballus]] | [[Category: Equus caballus]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Neya | [[Category: Neya S]] | ||
[[Category: Park | [[Category: Park SY]] | ||
[[Category: Tame | [[Category: Tame JR]] | ||
[[Category: Tsuneshige | [[Category: Tsuneshige A]] | ||
[[Category: Yokoyama | [[Category: Yokoyama T]] | ||
[[Category: Yonetani | [[Category: Yonetani T]] | ||
