2nlr: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2nlr.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2nlr" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2nlr, resolution 1.20&Aring;" />
'''STREPTOMYCES LIVIDANS ENDOGLUCANASE (EC: 3.2.1.4) COMPLEX WITH MODIFIED GLUCOSE TRIMER'''<br />


==Overview==
==STREPTOMYCES LIVIDANS ENDOGLUCANASE (EC: 3.2.1.4) COMPLEX WITH MODIFIED GLUCOSE TRIMER==
<StructureSection load='2nlr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2nlr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2nlr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_lividans Streptomyces lividans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NLR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2NLR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G2F:2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>G2F</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SHG:2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>SHG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2nlr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2nlr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2nlr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2nlr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2nlr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2nlr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q54331_STRLI Q54331_STRLI]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nl/2nlr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2nlr ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Glycoside hydrolases have been classified into over 66 families on the basis of amino acid sequence. Recently a number of these families have been grouped into "clans" which share a common fold and catalytic mechanism [Henrissat, B., and Bairoch, A. (1996) Biochem. J. 316, 695-696]. Glycoside hydrolase Clan GH-C groups family 11 xylanases and family 12 cellulases, which share the same jellyroll topology, with two predominantly antiparallel beta-sheets forming a long substrate-binding cleft, and act with net retention of anomeric configuration. Here we present the three-dimensional structure of a family 12 endoglucanase, Streptomyces lividans CelB2, in complex with a 2-deoxy-2-fluorocellotrioside. Atomic resolution (1.2 A) data allow clear identification of two distinct species in the crystal. One is the glycosyl-enzyme intermediate, with the mechanism-based inhibitor covalently linked to the nucleophile Glu 120, and the other a complex with the reaction product, 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-cellotriose. The active site architecture of the complex provides insight into the double-displacement mechanism of retaining glycoside hydrolases and also sheds light on the basis of the differences in specificity between family 12 cellulases and family 11 xylanases.
Glycoside hydrolases have been classified into over 66 families on the basis of amino acid sequence. Recently a number of these families have been grouped into "clans" which share a common fold and catalytic mechanism [Henrissat, B., and Bairoch, A. (1996) Biochem. J. 316, 695-696]. Glycoside hydrolase Clan GH-C groups family 11 xylanases and family 12 cellulases, which share the same jellyroll topology, with two predominantly antiparallel beta-sheets forming a long substrate-binding cleft, and act with net retention of anomeric configuration. Here we present the three-dimensional structure of a family 12 endoglucanase, Streptomyces lividans CelB2, in complex with a 2-deoxy-2-fluorocellotrioside. Atomic resolution (1.2 A) data allow clear identification of two distinct species in the crystal. One is the glycosyl-enzyme intermediate, with the mechanism-based inhibitor covalently linked to the nucleophile Glu 120, and the other a complex with the reaction product, 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-cellotriose. The active site architecture of the complex provides insight into the double-displacement mechanism of retaining glycoside hydrolases and also sheds light on the basis of the differences in specificity between family 12 cellulases and family 11 xylanases.


==About this Structure==
The crystal structure of a 2-fluorocellotriosyl complex of the Streptomyces lividans endoglucanase CelB2 at 1.2 A resolution.,Sulzenbacher G, Mackenzie LF, Wilson KS, Withers SG, Dupont C, Davies GJ Biochemistry. 1999 Apr 13;38(15):4826-33. PMID:10200171<ref>PMID:10200171</ref>
2NLR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_lividans Streptomyces lividans]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulase Cellulase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.4 3.2.1.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NLR OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The crystal structure of a 2-fluorocellotriosyl complex of the Streptomyces lividans endoglucanase CelB2 at 1.2 A resolution., Sulzenbacher G, Mackenzie LF, Wilson KS, Withers SG, Dupont C, Davies GJ, Biochemistry. 1999 Apr 13;38(15):4826-33. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10200171 10200171]
</div>
[[Category: Cellulase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 2nlr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
 
==See Also==
*[[Glucanase 3D structures|Glucanase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Streptomyces lividans]]
[[Category: Streptomyces lividans]]
[[Category: Davies, G J.]]
[[Category: Davies GJ]]
[[Category: Dupont, C.]]
[[Category: Dupont C]]
[[Category: Sulzenbacher, G.]]
[[Category: Sulzenbacher G]]
[[Category: celb2]]
[[Category: endoglucanase]]
[[Category: family 12]]
[[Category: glycosyl hydrolase]]
[[Category: glycosyl-enzyme intermediate]]
[[Category: hydrolase (endoglucanase)]]
 
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