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[[Image:1w5e.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="1w5e" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1w5e, resolution 3.0&Aring;" />
'''FTSZ W319Y MUTANT, P1 (M. JANNASCHII)'''<br />


==Overview==
==FtsZ W319Y mutant, P1 (M. jannaschii)==
The prokaryotic tubulin homolog FtsZ polymerizes into a ring structure, essential for bacterial cell division. We have used refolded FtsZ to, crystallize a tubulin-like protofilament. The N- and C-terminal domains of, two consecutive subunits in the filament assemble to form the GTPase site, with the C-terminal domain providing water-polarizing residues. A, domain-swapped structure of FtsZ and biochemical data on purified N- and, C-terminal domains show that they are independent. This leads to a model, of how FtsZ and tubulin polymerization evolved by fusing two domains. In, polymerized tubulin, the nucleotide-binding pocket is occluded, which, leads to nucleotide exchange being the rate-limiting step and to dynamic, instability. In our FtsZ filament structure the nucleotide is, ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?15558053 (full description)]]
<StructureSection load='1w5e' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1w5e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1w5e]] is a 9 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W5E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1W5E FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w5e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w5e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1w5e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w5e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w5e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1w5e ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FTSZ1_METJA FTSZ1_METJA] Essential cell division protein that forms a contractile ring structure (Z ring) at the future cell division site. The regulation of the ring assembly controls the timing and the location of cell division. One of the functions of the FtsZ ring is to recruit other cell division proteins to the septum to produce a new cell wall between the dividing cells. Binds GTP and shows GTPase activity (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/w5/1w5e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1w5e ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The prokaryotic tubulin homolog FtsZ polymerizes into a ring structure essential for bacterial cell division. We have used refolded FtsZ to crystallize a tubulin-like protofilament. The N- and C-terminal domains of two consecutive subunits in the filament assemble to form the GTPase site, with the C-terminal domain providing water-polarizing residues. A domain-swapped structure of FtsZ and biochemical data on purified N- and C-terminal domains show that they are independent. This leads to a model of how FtsZ and tubulin polymerization evolved by fusing two domains. In polymerized tubulin, the nucleotide-binding pocket is occluded, which leads to nucleotide exchange being the rate-limiting step and to dynamic instability. In our FtsZ filament structure the nucleotide is exchangeable, explaining why, in this filament, nucleotide hydrolysis is the rate-limiting step during FtsZ polymerization. Furthermore, crystal structures of FtsZ in different nucleotide states reveal notably few differences.


==About this Structure==
Structural insights into FtsZ protofilament formation.,Oliva MA, Cordell SC, Lowe J Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Dec;11(12):1243-50. Epub 2004 Nov 21. PMID:15558053<ref>PMID:15558053</ref>
1W5E is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]] with GTP as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W5E OCA]].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural insights into FtsZ protofilament formation., Oliva MA, Cordell SC, Lowe J, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Dec;11(12):1243-50. Epub 2004 Nov 21. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15558053 15558053]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1w5e" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Cell division protein 3D structures|Cell division protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Cordell SC]]
[[Category: Cordell, S.C.]]
[[Category: Lowe J]]
[[Category: Lowe, J.]]
[[Category: Oliva MA]]
[[Category: Oliva, M.A.]]
[[Category: GTP]]
[[Category: cell division]]
[[Category: cell-division protein]]
[[Category: complete proteome]]
[[Category: filament]]
[[Category: ftsz]]
[[Category: gtp-binding]]
[[Category: gtpase]]
[[Category: multigene family]]
[[Category: septation]]
[[Category: tubulin]]
[[Category: z-ring]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 16:25:39 2007''

Latest revision as of 13:16, 13 December 2023

FtsZ W319Y mutant, P1 (M. jannaschii)

1w5e, resolution 3.00Å

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