Sandbox Reserved 824: Difference between revisions

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''Note : for a readability purpose the structures enlighten in the Jmol applet will focus only on one SRP54. The same structures are present in the second SRP54M of the dimer.''
''Note : for a readability purpose the structures enlighten in the Jmol applet will focus only on one SRP54. The same structures are present in the second SRP54M of the dimer.''


The secondary structure of Hsrp54M is formed of <scene name='56/568022/Hsrp54m_h1_to_h7/1'>7 alpha helixes (H1 to H7)</scene>. The helices 2 to 7 form the <scene name='56/568022/Hsrp54m_core_and_h1v2/2'>Core structure</scene>, stabilized by hydrophobic, hydrogen and ionic interactions.
The secondary structure of human SRP54M is formed of <scene name='56/568022/Hsrp54m_h1_to_h7/1'>7 alpha helixes (H1 to H7)</scene>. The helices 2 to 7 form the <scene name='56/568022/Hsrp54m_core_and_h1v2/2'>Core structure</scene>, stabilized by hydrophobic, hydrogen and ionic interactions.


Several residues important to maintain the Core structure were identified. Among them the <scene name='56/568022/Hsrp54m_core_and_h1/2'>Methionine 382,Glutamine 386, Arginine 402 and Arginine 405.</scene>
Several residues important to maintain the Core structure were identified. Among them the <scene name='56/568022/Hsrp54m_core_and_h1/2'>Methionine 382,Glutamine 386, Arginine 402 and Arginine 405.</scene>
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SRP54M binds the SRP RNA 7S by electrostatic interactions.
SRP54M binds the SRP RNA 7S by electrostatic interactions.
The residues responsible for this interaction are localized in <scene name='56/568022/Hsrp54m_rna_bindv3/1'>helices 4, 5, 6 and 7</scene>, but most particularly in helices 5 and 6.
The residues responsible for this interaction are localized in <scene name='56/568022/Hsrp54m_rna_bindv3/1'>helices 4, 5, 6 and 7</scene>, but most particularly in helices 5 and 6.
A large part of the top is therefore positively charged to bind with the negatively charged 7S RNA.
A large part of the top of SRP54M is therefore positively charged to bind with the negatively charged 7S RNA.
[[Image:Proteopedia charge.png|300px|center|thumb| The helices 4, 5, 6 and 7 surfaces are colored in blue on the spacefill model (left) of SRP54M in this picture. For more details see figure 7 of reference 1.]]
[[Image:Proteopedia charge.png|300px|center|thumb| The helices 4, 5, 6 and 7 surfaces are colored in blue on the spacefill model (left) of SRP54M in this picture. For more details see figure 7 of reference 1.]]