4om8: Difference between revisions
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New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 4om8 is ON HOLD Authors: Mugo, A.N., Kobayashi, J., Bunzo, M, Yagi, T., Ohnishi, K. Description: Crystal structure of 5-formly-3-hydroxy-2-methylpy... |
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==Crystal structure of 5-formly-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine 4-carboxylic acid (FHMPC) 5-dehydrogenase, an NAD+ dependent dismutase.== | |||
<StructureSection load='4om8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4om8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4om8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesorhizobium_japonicum_MAFF_303099 Mesorhizobium japonicum MAFF 303099]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OM8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OM8 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CME:S,S-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)THIOCYSTEINE'>CME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4om8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4om8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4om8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4om8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4om8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4om8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FHMCD_RHILO FHMCD_RHILO] Involved in the degradation of pyridoxine (vitamin B(6)). Catalyzes the oxidation of 5-formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4-carboxylate (FHMPC) by NAD(+) to 5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine-3,4-dicarboxylate (HMPDC) (PubMed:19218190). Can also catalyze the reduction of FHMPC by NADH to 4-pyridoxic acid (PubMed:19218190).<ref>PMID:19218190</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
5-Formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine 4-carboxylic acid 5-dehydrogenase (FHMPCDH) from Mesorhizobium loti is the fifth enzyme in degradation pathway I for pyridoxine. The enzyme catalyzes a dismutation reaction: the oxidation of 5-formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine 4-carboxylic acid (FHMPC) to 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine 4,5-dicarboxylic acid with NAD(+) and reduction of FHMPC to 4-pyridoxic acid with NADH. FHMPCDH belongs to the l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (HAD) family. The crystal structure was determined by molecular replacement and refined to a resolution of 1.55A (R-factor of 16.4%, Rfree=19.4%). There were two monomers in the asymmetric unit. The overall structure of the monomer consisted of N- and C-terminal domains connected by a short linker loop. The monomer was similar to members of the HAD family (RMSD=1.9A). The active site was located between the domains and highly conserved to that of human heart l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (HhHAD). His-Glu catalytic dyad, a serine and two asparagine residues of HhHAD were conserved. Ser116, His137 and Glu149 in FHMPCDH are connected by a hydrogen bonding network forming a catalytic triad. The functions of the active site residues in the reaction mechanism are discussed. | |||
Crystal structure of 5-formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine 4-carboxylic acid 5-dehydrogenase, an NAD(+)-dependent dismutase from Mesorhizobium loti.,Mugo AN, Kobayashi J, Mikami B, Yoshikane Y, Yagi T, Ohnishi K Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Jan 2;456(1):35-40. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.11.028. Epub 2014 Nov 18. PMID:25446130<ref>PMID:25446130</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 4om8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Mesorhizobium japonicum MAFF 303099]] | |||
[[Category: Kobayashi J]] | |||
[[Category: Mikami B]] | |||
[[Category: Mugo AN]] | |||
[[Category: Ohnishi K]] | |||
[[Category: Yagi T]] | |||
