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[[Image:456d.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="456d" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="456d, resolution 1.6&Aring;" />
'''MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF D(CGCGMO6AATCCGCG): THE WATSON-CRICK TYPE N6-METHOXYADENOSINE/CYTIDINE BASE-PAIRS IN B-DNA'''<br />


==Overview==
==MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF D(CGCGMO6AATCCGCG): THE WATSON-CRICK TYPE N6-METHOXYADENOSINE/CYTIDINE BASE-PAIRS IN B-DNA==
<StructureSection load='456d' size='340' side='right'caption='[[456d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[456d]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=456D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=456D FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A47:N6-METHOXY+ADENOSINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>A47</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=456d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=456d OCA], [https://pdbe.org/456d PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=456d RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/456d PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=456d ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Oxyamines such as hydroxylamine and methoxylamine disturb DNA replication and act as potent mutagens, causing nucleotide transition from one purine to another or one pyrimidine to another. In order to investigate mismatch base-pairing in DNA damaged with oxyamines, a dodecamer with the sequence d(CGCGmo(6)AATCCGCG), where mo(6) A is 2'-deoxy-N(6)-methoxyadenosine, was synthesized and its crystal structure determined. No significant conformational changes are found between the present dodecamer and the original undamaged B-form dodecamer. Electron density maps clearly show that the mo(6)A residue forms a base-pair with a 2'-deoxycytidine residue through hydrogen bonds similar to a Watson-Crick G.C base-pair. For these hydrogen bonds to be made, N(6)-methoxyadenine must chemically take the imino form. The methoxylation thus enables the adenine base to mimic a guanine base. As a result, misincorporation of 2'-deoxycytidine instead of thymidine, or 2'-deoxyadenosine instead of 2'-deoxyguanosine, can occur in DNA replication.
Oxyamines such as hydroxylamine and methoxylamine disturb DNA replication and act as potent mutagens, causing nucleotide transition from one purine to another or one pyrimidine to another. In order to investigate mismatch base-pairing in DNA damaged with oxyamines, a dodecamer with the sequence d(CGCGmo(6)AATCCGCG), where mo(6) A is 2'-deoxy-N(6)-methoxyadenosine, was synthesized and its crystal structure determined. No significant conformational changes are found between the present dodecamer and the original undamaged B-form dodecamer. Electron density maps clearly show that the mo(6)A residue forms a base-pair with a 2'-deoxycytidine residue through hydrogen bonds similar to a Watson-Crick G.C base-pair. For these hydrogen bonds to be made, N(6)-methoxyadenine must chemically take the imino form. The methoxylation thus enables the adenine base to mimic a guanine base. As a result, misincorporation of 2'-deoxycytidine instead of thymidine, or 2'-deoxyadenosine instead of 2'-deoxyguanosine, can occur in DNA replication.


==About this Structure==
Crystallographic studies on damaged DNAs. I. An N(6)-methoxyadenine residue forms a Watson-Crick pair with a cytosine residue in a B-DNA duplex.,Chatake T, Ono A, Ueno Y, Matsuda A, Takenaka A J Mol Biol. 1999 Dec 17;294(5):1215-22. PMID:10600379<ref>PMID:10600379</ref>
456D is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=456D OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystallographic studies on damaged DNAs. I. An N(6)-methoxyadenine residue forms a Watson-Crick pair with a cytosine residue in a B-DNA duplex., Chatake T, Ono A, Ueno Y, Matsuda A, Takenaka A, J Mol Biol. 1999 Dec 17;294(5):1215-22. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10600379 10600379]
</div>
[[Category: Protein complex]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 456d" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Chatake, T.]]
== References ==
[[Category: Matsuda, A.]]
<references/>
[[Category: Ono, A.]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Takenaka, A.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Ueno, Y.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: Chatake T]]
[[Category: b-dna]]
[[Category: Matsuda A]]
[[Category: dna damage]]
[[Category: Ono A]]
[[Category: double helix]]
[[Category: Takenaka A]]
[[Category: methoxyadenosine]]
[[Category: Ueno Y]]
[[Category: mismatch]]
[[Category: modified nucleotide]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:12:20 2008''

Latest revision as of 00:35, 28 December 2023

MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF D(CGCGMO6AATCCGCG): THE WATSON-CRICK TYPE N6-METHOXYADENOSINE/CYTIDINE BASE-PAIRS IN B-DNA

456d, resolution 1.60Å

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