4d0o: Difference between revisions
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The | ==AKAP13 (AKAP-Lbc) DH domain== | ||
<StructureSection load='4d0o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4d0o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.75Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4d0o]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4D0O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4D0O FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.75Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4d0o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4d0o OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4d0o PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4d0o RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4d0o PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4d0o ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AKP13_HUMAN AKP13_HUMAN] Anchors cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and acts as an adapter protein to selectively couple G alpha-13 and Rho. Augments gene activation by the estrogen receptor in an element-specific and ligand-dependent manner. Activates estrogen receptor beta by a p38 MAPK-dependent pathway. Stimulates exchange activity on Rho proteins in vitro, but not on CDC42, Ras or Rac and may bind calcium ions.<ref>PMID:11546812</ref> <ref>PMID:9627117</ref> <ref>PMID:9891067</ref> <ref>PMID:11579095</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The RhoGEF domain of AKAP-Lbc (AKAP13) catalyses nucleotide exchange on RhoA and is involved in development of cardiac hypertrophy. The RhoGEF activity of AKAP-Lbc has also been implicated in cancer. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of the complex between RhoA:GDP and the AKAP-Lbc RhoGEF (DH-PH) domain to 2.1 A resolution. The structure reveals important differences compared to related RhoGEF proteins such as Leukemia-associated RhoGEF. Nucleotide exchange assays comparing the activity of the DH-PH domain to the DH domain alone showed no role for the PH domain in nucleotide exchange, which is explained by the RhoA:AKAP-Lbc structure. Comparison to a structure of the isolated AKAP-Lbc DH domain revealed a change in conformation of the N-terminal 'GEF switch' region upon binding to RhoA. Isothermal titration calorimetry showed that AKAP-Lbc has only micromolar affinity for RhoA which combined with the presence of potential binding pockets for small molecules on AKAP-Lbc raises the possibility of targeting AKAP-Lbc with guanine nucleotide exchange factor inhibitors. | |||
The Crystal Structure of the RhoA : AKAP-Lbc DH-PH Domain Complex.,Abdul Azeez KR, Knapp S, Fernandes JM, Klussmann E, Elkins JM Biochem J. 2014 Sep 4. PMID:25186459<ref>PMID:25186459</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 4d0o" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[A-kinase anchor protein 3D structures|A-kinase anchor protein 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Abdul Azeez KR]] | |||
[[Category: Allerston C]] | |||
[[Category: Arrowsmith C]] | |||
[[Category: Bountra C]] | |||
[[Category: Edwards AM]] | |||
[[Category: Elkins JM]] | |||
[[Category: Klussmann E]] | |||
[[Category: Knapp S]] | |||
[[Category: Krojer T]] | |||
[[Category: Shrestha L]] | |||
[[Category: Von Delft F]] | |||