4q8h: Difference between revisions
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==Structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae PAN2 pseudoubiquitin-hydrolase-RNase module== | |||
<StructureSection load='4q8h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4q8h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.10Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4q8h]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Q8H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Q8H FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.1Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4q8h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4q8h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4q8h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4q8h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4q8h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4q8h ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAN2_YEAST PAN2_YEAST] Catalytic subunit of the poly(A)-nuclease (PAN) deadenylation complex, one of two cytoplasmic mRNA deadenylases involved in mRNA turnover. PAN specifically shortens poly(A) tails of RNA when the poly(A) stretch is bound by poly(A)-binding protein PAB1, which is followed by rapid degradation of the shortened mRNA tails by the CCR4-NOT complex. Deadenylated mRNAs are then degraded by two alternative mechanisms, namely exosome-mediated 3'-5' exonucleolytic degradation, or deadenlyation-dependent mRNA decaping by DCP1-DCP2 and subsequent 5'-3' exonucleolytic degradation by XRN1. May also be involved in post-transcriptional maturation of mRNA poly(A) tails, trimming the tails from their synthesized length to the slightly shorter, apparently messenger-specific length found on newly exported mRNAs. PAN cooperates with protein kinase DUN1 in the regulation of RAD5 mRNA levels and cell survival in response to replicational stress.<ref>PMID:8550599</ref> <ref>PMID:1358757</ref> <ref>PMID:8816488</ref> <ref>PMID:9774670</ref> <ref>PMID:11239395</ref> <ref>PMID:11953437</ref> <ref>PMID:15630021</ref> <ref>PMID:15894541</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Pan2-Pan3 is a conserved complex involved in the shortening of mRNA poly(A) tails, the initial step in eukaryotic mRNA turnover. We show that recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae Pan2-Pan3 can deadenylate RNAs in vitro without needing the poly(A)-binding protein Pab1. The crystal structure of an active ~200-kDa core complex reveals that Pan2 and Pan3 interact with an unusual 1:2 stoichiometry imparted by the asymmetric nature of the Pan3 homodimer. An extended region of Pan2 wraps around Pan3 and provides a major anchoring point for complex assembly. A Pan2 module formed by the pseudoubiquitin-hydrolase and RNase domains latches onto the Pan3 pseudokinase with intertwined interactions that orient the deadenylase active site toward the A-binding site of the interacting Pan3. The molecular architecture of Pan2-Pan3 suggests how the nuclease and its pseudokinase regulator act in synergy to promote deadenylation. | |||
The structure of the Pan2-Pan3 core complex reveals cross-talk between deadenylase and pseudokinase.,Schafer IB, Rode M, Bonneau F, Schussler S, Conti E Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2014 Jun 1. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2834. PMID:24880344<ref>PMID:24880344</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 4q8h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | |||
[[Category: Conti E]] | |||
[[Category: Schaefer IB]] | |||