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[[Image:2izz.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="2izz" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2izz, resolution 1.95&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN PYRROLINE-5-CARBOXYLATE REDUCTASE'''<br />


==About this Structure==
==Crystal structure of human pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase==
2IZZ is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]] with NAD and EDO as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrroline-5-carboxylate_reductase Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.5.1.2 1.5.1.2]]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IZZ OCA]].
<StructureSection load='2izz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2izz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2izz]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IZZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2IZZ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.95&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2izz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2izz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2izz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2izz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2izz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2izz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P5CR1_HUMAN P5CR1_HUMAN] Defects in PYCR1 are the cause of cutis laxa autosomal recessive type 2B (ARCL2B) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/612940 612940]. A multisystem disorder characterized by the appearance of premature aging, wrinkled and lax skin with reduced elasticity, joint laxity, craniofacial dysmorphic features, intrauterine growth retardation with some degree of postnatal growth deficiency, and developmental delay.<ref>PMID:19648921</ref> <ref>PMID:19576563</ref>  Defects in PYCR1 are the cause of cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 3B (ARCL3B) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614438 614438]. ARCL3B is a disorder characterized by an aged appearance with distinctive facial features, sparse hair, ophthalmologic abnormalities, intrauterine growth retardation, and cutis laxa.<ref>PMID:19648921</ref> <ref>PMID:22052856</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P5CR1_HUMAN P5CR1_HUMAN] Housekeeping enzyme that catalyzes the last step in proline biosynthesis. Can utilize both NAD and NADP, but has higher affinity for NAD. Involved in the cellular response to oxidative stress.<ref>PMID:19648921</ref> <ref>PMID:16730026</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/iz/2izz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2izz ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome C 3D structures|Cytochrome C 3D structures]]
*[[Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase|Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith C]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C.]]
[[Category: Berridge G]]
[[Category: Berridge, G.]]
[[Category: Bray J]]
[[Category: Bray, J.]]
[[Category: Colebrook S]]
[[Category: Colebrook, S.]]
[[Category: Edwards A]]
[[Category: Delft, F.Von.]]
[[Category: Guo K]]
[[Category: Edwards, A.]]
[[Category: Kavanagh K]]
[[Category: Guo, K.]]
[[Category: Oppermann U]]
[[Category: Kavanagh, K.]]
[[Category: Papagrigoriou E]]
[[Category: Oppermann, U.]]
[[Category: Pike ACW]]
[[Category: Papagrigoriou, E.]]
[[Category: Pilka ES]]
[[Category: Pike, A.C.W.]]
[[Category: Salah E]]
[[Category: Pilka, E.S.]]
[[Category: Savitsky P]]
[[Category: Salah, E.]]
[[Category: Sundstrom M]]
[[Category: Savitsky, P.]]
[[Category: Turnbull AP]]
[[Category: Sundstrom, M.]]
[[Category: Weigelt J]]
[[Category: Turnbull, A.P.]]
[[Category: Von Delft F]]
[[Category: Weigelt, J.]]
[[Category: EDO]]
[[Category: NAD]]
[[Category: amino-acid biosynthesis]]
[[Category: nadp]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: proline biosynthesis]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 17:20:30 2007''

Latest revision as of 14:30, 13 December 2023

Crystal structure of human pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase

2izz, resolution 1.95Å

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