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==First PBZ domain of human APLF protein in complex with ribofuranosyladenosine==
==First PBZ domain of human APLF protein in complex with ribofuranosyladenosine==
<StructureSection load='2kqd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2kqd]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 10 NMR models]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2kqd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2kqd]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kqd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KQD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KQD FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kqd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KQD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KQD FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADN:ADENOSINE'>ADN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RIB:RIBOSE'>RIB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2kqb|2kqb]], [[2kqc|2kqc]], [[2kqe|2kqe]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADN:ADENOSINE'>ADN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RIB:RIBOSE'>RIB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">APLF, C2orf13, PALF, XIP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kqd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kqd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2kqd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kqd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kqd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2kqd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-(apurinic_or_apyrimidinic_site)_lyase DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.99.18 4.2.99.18] </span></td></tr>
</table>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kqd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kqd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kqd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kqd PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
== Function ==
<table>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/APLF_HUMAN APLF_HUMAN] Nuclease involved in single-strand and double-strand DNA break repair. Recruited to sites of DNA damage through interaction with poly(ADP-ribose), a polymeric post-translational modification synthesized transiently at sites of chromosomal damage to accelerate DNA strand break repair reactions. Displays apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease and 3'-5' exonuclease activities in vitro. Also able to introduce nicks at hydroxyuracil and other types of pyrimidine base damage.<ref>PMID:17396150</ref> <ref>PMID:17353262</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kq/2kqd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kq/2kqd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2kqd ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Addition of poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) is an important post-translational modification in higher eukaryotes. Several DNA repair and checkpoint proteins possess specific PAR-binding zinc-finger (PBZ) modules critical for function. Here, we present solution structures of the two PBZ modules of aprataxin and PNK-like factor (APLF), revealing a novel type of zinc finger. By combining in vivo PAR-binding data with NMR interaction data using PAR fragments, we propose a structural basis for PBZ-PAR recognition.
Solution structures of the two PBZ domains from human APLF and their interaction with poly(ADP-ribose).,Eustermann S, Brockmann C, Mehrotra PV, Yang JC, Loakes D, West SC, Ahel I, Neuhaus D Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Feb;17(2):241-3. Epub 2010 Jan 24. PMID:20098424<ref>PMID:20098424</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Apurinic-Apyrimidinic Endonuclease-1|Apurinic-Apyrimidinic Endonuclease-1]]
*[[Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 3D structures|Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Brockmann, C.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Eustermann, S.]]
[[Category: Brockmann C]]
[[Category: Neuhaus, D.]]
[[Category: Eustermann S]]
[[Category: Yang, J.]]
[[Category: Neuhaus D]]
[[Category: Adp-ribosylation]]
[[Category: Yang J]]
[[Category: Dna damage]]
[[Category: Dna repair]]
[[Category: Lyase]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Zinc-finger]]
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