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==Crystal structure of Pseudo-activated Procaspase-3==
==Crystal structure of Pseudo-activated Procaspase-3==
<StructureSection load='3itn' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3itn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.63&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3itn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3itn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.63&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3itn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ITN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ITN FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3itn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ITN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ITN FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0QE:CHLOROMETHANE'>0QE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.63&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CASP3, CPP32 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0QE:CHLOROMETHANE'>0QE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase-3 Caspase-3], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.56 3.4.22.56] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3itn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3itn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3itn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3itn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3itn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3itn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3itn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3itn OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3itn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3itn PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CASP3_HUMAN CASP3_HUMAN] Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. At the onset of apoptosis it proteolytically cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) at a '216-Asp-|-Gly-217' bond. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) between the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper domain and the membrane attachment domain. Cleaves and activates caspase-6, -7 and -9. Involved in the cleavage of huntingtin. Triggers cell adhesion in sympathetic neurons through RET cleavage.<ref>PMID:7596430</ref> <ref>PMID:21357690</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/it/3itn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/it/3itn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3itn ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3itn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Caspase|Caspase]]
*[[Caspase 3D structures|Caspase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Caspase-3]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Clark, A C.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Drag, M.]]
[[Category: Clark AC]]
[[Category: Mattos, C.]]
[[Category: Drag M]]
[[Category: Pop, C.]]
[[Category: Mattos C]]
[[Category: Salvesen, G S.]]
[[Category: Pop C]]
[[Category: Scott, F L.]]
[[Category: Salvesen GS]]
[[Category: Swartz, P D.]]
[[Category: Scott FL]]
[[Category: Walters, J.]]
[[Category: Swartz PD]]
[[Category: Apoptosis]]
[[Category: Walters J]]
[[Category: Caspase-3]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: Protease]]
[[Category: S-nitrosylation]]
[[Category: Thiol protease]]
[[Category: Zymogen]]