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==STRUCTURE OF METAL LOADED PATHOGENIC SOD1 MUTANT G93A.==
 
<StructureSection load='2wko' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2wko]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.97&Aring;' scene=''>
==Structure of metal loaded Pathogenic SOD1 Mutant G93A.==
<StructureSection load='2wko' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2wko]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.97&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wko]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WKO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WKO FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wko]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WKO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WKO FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.97&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CSO:S-HYDROXYCYSTEINE'>CSO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CSO:S-HYDROXYCYSTEINE'>CSO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1l3n|1l3n]], [[2af2|2af2]], [[1uxl|1uxl]], [[1ptz|1ptz]], [[1oez|1oez]], [[2vr8|2vr8]], [[1rk7|1rk7]], [[2vr7|2vr7]], [[1hl4|1hl4]], [[1azv|1azv]], [[2c9s|2c9s]], [[1mfm|1mfm]], [[2v0a|2v0a]], [[4sod|4sod]], [[1ozu|1ozu]], [[1dsw|1dsw]], [[2vr6|2vr6]], [[1kmg|1kmg]], [[1ozt|1ozt]], [[2c9v|2c9v]], [[1n18|1n18]], [[1ba9|1ba9]], [[1pu0|1pu0]], [[1fun|1fun]], [[1sos|1sos]], [[1n19|1n19]], [[2c9u|2c9u]], [[1hl5|1hl5]], [[1p1v|1p1v]], [[1spd|1spd]], [[1uxm|1uxm]], [[3gzo|3gzo]], [[3gzp|3gzp]], [[3gzq|3gzq]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wko FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wko OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2wko PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wko RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wko PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2wko ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide_dismutase Superoxide dismutase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.15.1.1 1.15.1.1] </span></td></tr>
</table>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wko FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wko OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wko RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wko PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
== Disease ==
<table>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODC_HUMAN SODC_HUMAN] Defects in SOD1 are the cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1 (ALS1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/105400 105400]. ALS1 is a familial form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper and lower motor neurons and resulting in fatal paralysis. Sensory abnormalities are absent. Death usually occurs within 2 to 5 years. The etiology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is likely to be multifactorial, involving both genetic and environmental factors. The disease is inherited in 5-10% of cases leading to familial forms.<ref>PMID:12963370</ref> <ref>PMID:19741096</ref> <ref>PMID:8528216</ref> <ref>PMID:8682505</ref> <ref>PMID:9541385</ref> <ref>PMID:12754496</ref> <ref>PMID:15056757</ref> <ref>PMID:18378676</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:8446170</ref> <ref>PMID:8351519</ref> <ref>PMID:8179602</ref> <ref>PMID:7980516</ref> <ref>PMID:8069312</ref> <ref>PMID:7951252</ref> <ref>PMID:7881433</ref> <ref>PMID:7836951</ref> <ref>PMID:7997024</ref> <ref>PMID:7870076</ref> <ref>PMID:7887412</ref> <ref>PMID:7795609</ref> <ref>PMID:7655468</ref> <ref>PMID:7655469</ref> <ref>PMID:7655471</ref> <ref>PMID:7700376</ref> <ref>PMID:7647793</ref> <ref>PMID:7501156</ref> <ref>PMID:7496169</ref> <ref>PMID:8938700</ref> <ref>PMID:8907321</ref> <ref>PMID:8990014</ref> <ref>PMID:9101297</ref> <ref>PMID:9455977</ref> <ref>PMID:10732812</ref> <ref>PMID:9131652</ref> <ref>PMID:10400992</ref> <ref>PMID:10430435</ref> <ref>PMID:11535232</ref> <ref>PMID:11369193</ref> <ref>PMID:12402272</ref> <ref>PMID:12145308</ref> <ref>PMID:14506936</ref> <ref>PMID:18552350</ref> <ref>PMID:18301754</ref> <ref>PMID:21247266</ref> <ref>PMID:21220647</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODC_HUMAN SODC_HUMAN] Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wk/2wko_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wk/2wko_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2wko ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2wko" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Superoxide Dismutase|Superoxide Dismutase]]
*[[Superoxide dismutase 3D structures|Superoxide dismutase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Superoxide dismutase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Antonyuk, S V.]]
[[Category: Antonyuk SV]]
[[Category: Galaleldeen, A.]]
[[Category: Galaleldeen A]]
[[Category: Hart, P J.]]
[[Category: Hart PJ]]
[[Category: Hasnain, S S.]]
[[Category: Hasnain SS]]
[[Category: Holloway, S P.]]
[[Category: Holloway SP]]
[[Category: Narayana, N.]]
[[Category: Narayana N]]
[[Category: Schuermann, J P.]]
[[Category: Schuermann JP]]
[[Category: Strange, R.]]
[[Category: Strange R]]
[[Category: Taylor, A.]]
[[Category: Taylor A]]
[[Category: Whitson, L.]]
[[Category: Whitson L]]
[[Category: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis]]
[[Category: Antioxidant]]
[[Category: Disease mutation]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Neurodegeneration]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]